ESMO recommendations on the standard methods to detect RET fusions and mutations in daily practice and clinical research

Copyright © 2020 European Society for Medical Oncology. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

Aberrant activation of RET is a critical driver of growth and proliferation in diverse solid tumours. Multikinase inhibitors (MKIs) showing anti-RET activities have been tested in RET-altered tumours with variable results. The low target specificity with consequent increase in side-effects and off-target toxicities resulting in dose reduction and drug discontinuation are some of the major issues with MKIs. To overcome these issues, new selective RET inhibitors such as pralsetinib (BLU-667) and selpercatinib (LOXO-292) have been developed in clinical trials, with selpercatinib recently approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The results of these trials showed marked and durable antitumour activity and manageable toxicity profiles in patients with RET-altered tumours. The European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) Translational Research and Precision Medicine Working Group (TR and PM WG) launched a collaborative project to review the available methods for the detection of RET gene alterations, their potential applications and strategies for the implementation of a rational approach for the detection of RET fusion genes and mutations in human malignancies. We present here recommendations for the routine clinical detection of targetable RET rearrangements and mutations.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:32

Enthalten in:

Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology - 32(2021), 3 vom: 14. März, Seite 337-350

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Belli, C [VerfasserIn]
Penault-Llorca, F [VerfasserIn]
Ladanyi, M [VerfasserIn]
Normanno, N [VerfasserIn]
Scoazec, J-Y [VerfasserIn]
Lacroix, L [VerfasserIn]
Reis-Filho, J S [VerfasserIn]
Subbiah, V [VerfasserIn]
Gainor, J F [VerfasserIn]
Endris, V [VerfasserIn]
Repetto, M [VerfasserIn]
Drilon, A [VerfasserIn]
Scarpa, A [VerfasserIn]
André, F [VerfasserIn]
Douillard, J-Y [VerfasserIn]
Curigliano, G [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

CEGM9YBNGD
EC 2.7.10.1
Fluorescence in situ hybridization
Journal Article
Next-generation sequencing
Pralsetinib
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ret
Pyrazoles
Pyridines
Pyrimidines
RET
RET protein, human
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Review
Selpercatinib

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 13.11.2023

Date Revised 13.11.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.annonc.2020.11.021

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM320184986