Outcomes of Transcarotid Versus Trans-Subclavian Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement : A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to perform the first meta-analysis of studies comparing transcarotid (TC) and trans-subclavian (TSc) transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR).
BACKGROUND: The safety and feasibility of a TC and a TSc approach for performing TAVR in patients with prohibitive femoral anatomy have been well described. The potential advantage of one approach over the other is yet to be ascertained.
METHODS: A computerized literature search of key medical databases through September 2020 was performed. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and observational studies comparing TC and TSc TAVR with reported 30-day outcomes were considered. The primary endpoint was a composite of all-cause mortality, stroke, life-threatening, and/or major bleeding or major vascular complications. Statistical analysis using random-effects models to report the odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence interval (CI) was performed.
RESULTS: A total of 5 observational studies inclusive of 4164 patients (TC = 1788 and TSc = 2376) met the eligibility criteria. The average age of patients was 81.1 years. There was no difference in the occurrence of the composite endpoint between the groups at 30-days. A statistically insignificant trend towards higher rates of major vascular complications (OR 1.65; 95% CI 0.94-2.89; P = 0.08; I2 = 0%) and the need for permanent pacemaker placement was observed with the TSc approach.
CONCLUSIONS: This meta-analysis of studies comparing TC and TSc TAVR showed similar 30-day outcomes between the 2 approaches. A notable trend towards higher rates of major vascular complications and the need for permanent pacemaker placement was observed with the TSc approach.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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Erschienen: |
2021 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:33 |
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Enthalten in: |
Cardiovascular revascularization medicine : including molecular interventions - 33(2021) vom: 16. Dez., Seite 20-25 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Amer, Mostafa R [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Journal Article |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 31.12.2021 Date Revised 31.12.2021 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1016/j.carrev.2021.01.001 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM320096734 |
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520 | |a Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. | ||
520 | |a OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to perform the first meta-analysis of studies comparing transcarotid (TC) and trans-subclavian (TSc) transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) | ||
520 | |a BACKGROUND: The safety and feasibility of a TC and a TSc approach for performing TAVR in patients with prohibitive femoral anatomy have been well described. The potential advantage of one approach over the other is yet to be ascertained | ||
520 | |a METHODS: A computerized literature search of key medical databases through September 2020 was performed. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and observational studies comparing TC and TSc TAVR with reported 30-day outcomes were considered. The primary endpoint was a composite of all-cause mortality, stroke, life-threatening, and/or major bleeding or major vascular complications. Statistical analysis using random-effects models to report the odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence interval (CI) was performed | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: A total of 5 observational studies inclusive of 4164 patients (TC = 1788 and TSc = 2376) met the eligibility criteria. The average age of patients was 81.1 years. There was no difference in the occurrence of the composite endpoint between the groups at 30-days. A statistically insignificant trend towards higher rates of major vascular complications (OR 1.65; 95% CI 0.94-2.89; P = 0.08; I2 = 0%) and the need for permanent pacemaker placement was observed with the TSc approach | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: This meta-analysis of studies comparing TC and TSc TAVR showed similar 30-day outcomes between the 2 approaches. A notable trend towards higher rates of major vascular complications and the need for permanent pacemaker placement was observed with the TSc approach | ||
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700 | 1 | |a McKay, Raymond G |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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