Long-Term Outcomes of Retinal Detachment in Phakic Eyes After Implantation of Implantable Collamer Lens V4c for High Myopia Correction

Copyright © 2020 Xu, Song, Huang, Tao, Wang, Wang and Li..

Aim: To estimate whether implantable collamer lens (V4c ICL) implantation increases the risk of retinal detachment in high myopia comparing with myopes with Rigid Gas-Permeable (RGP) correction. Methods: This prospective study was comprised of an ICL group (704 eyes) and an RGP group (628 eyes). Patients were enrolled according to the inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria, then divided into the ICL group and RGP group. Patients in the ICL and RGP groups received V4c ICL implantation and RGP fitting respectively. Retinal details, spherical equivalent refraction (SE), uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), corrected distance vision acutivity (CDVA), axis length (AL), anterior chamber depth (ACD) and other relevant parameters were recorded at different time points. Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) morbidity and incidence, RRD morphology and relevant parameters were analyzed. Results: All enrolled patients were followed for 3-6 years. Patients characteristics before the refractive procedure did not show a statistical difference. At the end of the follow up, all the RD cases were RRD. The RRD morbidity of the ICL group and RGP group was 1.99% (14 eyes) and 0.96% (6 eyes) respectively, which did not show statistical difference (P = 0.12). During the first year after refractive procedure, the RRD incidence of the ICL group was 0.85% (6/704), while this number of the RGP group was 0.16% (1/628). It did not show statistical difference (P = 0.08). Conclusion: Compared with RGP fitting, V4c ICL implantation for high myopia correction does not add RRD risk in the long term. V4c ICL implantation is a safe method for high myopia correction.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:7

Enthalten in:

Frontiers in medicine - 7(2020) vom: 08., Seite 582633

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Xu, Weiwei [VerfasserIn]
Song, Zhou [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Yifei [VerfasserIn]
Tao, Ye [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Junqing [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Liqiang [VerfasserIn]
Li, Zhaohui [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Incidence
Journal Article
Morbidity
Myopia
Phakic intraocular lens
Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
V4c

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 12.01.2021

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3389/fmed.2020.582633

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM319894460