Development and implementation of a RT-qPCR extraction-free protocol for the detection of SARS-CoV-2 and impact on the turn-around-time

© 2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC..

The occurrence of the COVID-19 second-wave outbreak in Europe has pushed laboratories performing molecular SARS-CoV-2 tests to increase their throughput and decrease the result rendering time. In this evaluation, we tested for the first time a new, extraction-free, protocol with the Allplex SARS-CoV-2 Assay RT-qPCR kit on a Nimbus platform. Ninety-one samples, of which 71 previously tested positive with RT-qPCR with extraction were immediately analyzed without extraction, using only a dilution and thermal shock protocol. The positive and negative percentage agreements were respectively 97.2% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.90-0.99) and 95.0% (95% CI: 0.76-0.99). The two false negatives observed were very weakly positive with the comparison method. Moderate variations in Ct of the targeted genes were observed (median ± 95% CI): E gene, +2.49 ± 0.44; N gene, +0.98 ± 0.54; RdRP/S genes, +2.64 ± 0.48. On the other hand, the number of tests performed within 24 h raised from 86.4% to 97.8%, the turn-around time decreased from 19:18 to 09:03 (p < .0001), and the number of tests that can be performed per day doubled since this technique was introduced routinely in our laboratory.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:93

Enthalten in:

Journal of medical virology - 93(2021), 4 vom: 22. Apr., Seite 2538-2542

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Blairon, Laurent [VerfasserIn]
Piteüs, Sébastien [VerfasserIn]
Beukinga, Ingrid [VerfasserIn]
Tré-Hardy, Marie [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

COVID-19
Coronavirus Envelope Proteins
Coronavirus Nucleocapsid Proteins
Envelope protein, SARS-CoV-2
Extraction free
Journal Article
Nucleocapsid phosphoprotein, SARS-CoV-2
Phosphoproteins
RNA, Viral
RT-qPCR
SARS-CoV-2

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 19.03.2021

Date Revised 19.03.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/jmv.26782

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM319794180