From genes polymorphisms to mucosal expression of cytokines : evaluating IL-23/IL-17 axis in adult patients with gastritis

© 2020 Azadegan-Dehkordi F et al..

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Chronic inflammation is the typical sign of gastritis that may shift into gastric cancer. IL-17A and IL-17F as a novel inflammatory cytokines subset of CD4+Th play the main role in inflammation. A key cytokine receptor in the inflammatory IL-17/IL-23 axis, the interleukin 23 receptor (IL23R), may be related to gastritis. We evaluated the correspondence between IL-17A G197A, IL-17F A7488G and IL23R+2199 A/C polymorphisms with TGF-β1, IL-6, IL-17, IL-21 and IL-23 mucosal mRNAs expression in uninfected H. Pylori (HP) chronic gastritis patients.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Total RNA and genomic DNA were separated from gastric biopsies of 44 patients with gastritis. Subsequently, mucosal mRNAs expression of TGF-β1, IL-6, IL-17, IL-21 and IL-23 were assessed by real-time PCR. To polymorphisms determination of IL-17A G197A, IL-17F A7488G and IL-23R +2199A/C the PCR-RFLP was used in gastric biopsies.

RESULTS: Results point that IL-17A G197A, IL-17F A7488G and IL23R +2199A/C polymorphisms did not influence the mucosal expression of TGF-β1, IL-6, IL-17 and IL-21 (p> 0.05). In an opposite result, we don't find a correspondence between IL-17A G197A, IL-17F A7488G polymorphisms and mucosal expression of IL-23 (p> 0.05). In a contrary, we found a correlation between IL23R +2199A/C polymorphism and mucosal expression of IL-23 in patients with chronic gastritis (p< 0.05).

CONCLUSION: These findings propose that IL23R +2199A/C polymorphism may change the mucosal expression of IL-23 pattern in patients with gastritis disease in the absence of HP, but to support the conclusion, more research may be required.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:20

Enthalten in:

African health sciences - 20(2020), 3 vom: 14. Sept., Seite 1452-1462

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Azadegan-Dehkordi, Fatemeh [VerfasserIn]
Abbasi, Ardeshir [VerfasserIn]
Abadi, Amin Talebi Bezmin [VerfasserIn]
Minooie, Khaled [VerfasserIn]
Aslani, Parya [VerfasserIn]
Hosseini, Razieh Sadat [VerfasserIn]
Zandi, Farid [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cytokines
Gastritis
IL-23, IL-17
IL17F protein, human
Interleukin-17
Interleukin-23
Journal Article
Polymorphism

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 30.06.2021

Date Revised 19.04.2022

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.4314/ahs.v20i3.51

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM319668029