Longitudinal Changes in Hearing Aid Use and Hearing Aid Management Challenges in Infants

Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Ear & Hearing is published on behalf of the American Auditory Society, by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc..

OBJECTIVE: If the benefits of newborn hearing screening and early intervention are to be fully realized, there is a need to understand the challenges of hearing aid management in infants. The aim was to investigate longitudinal changes in hearing aid use and hearing aid management challenges in very young infants.

DESIGN: Eighty-one primarily female (99%) caregivers of infant hearing aid users completed a questionnaire about hearing aid management experiences, first when their infants were 3 to 7 months old (1 to 6 months after hearing aid fitting) and again at 7 to 21 months of age. Hearing aid data logging was compared with caregiver reports of daily use for 66 infants.

RESULTS: The main hearing aid management challenges reported by caregivers were performing listening checks and troubleshooting. These challenges reduced over the approximately 5-month time period but remained a problem with around a quarter of respondents still not confident or unsure about troubleshooting, and around a third not performing a daily listening check. Mean daily hearing aid use, obtained from data logging, declined significantly over time from 6.6 to 5.3 hours. Further analysis revealed reduced hearing aid use was primarily among infants with profound losses (n = 11). Caregivers overestimated daily hours of use at both time points. Caregivers reported difficulty with the infants pulling out their hearing aids, especially at the later time point.

CONCLUSIONS: The findings from this relatively large sample of caregivers of young infants, assessed at two time points, revealed significant challenges in hearing aid management, including highly variable daily hearing aid use. Interventions that use behavior change techniques may be needed to ensure intentions are consistently turned into successful actions, if the benefits of newborn hearing screening and early intervention are to be fully realized.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:42

Enthalten in:

Ear and hearing - 42(2021), 4 vom: 01. Juli, Seite 961-972

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Visram, Anisa Sadru [VerfasserIn]
Roughley, Amber Jemima [VerfasserIn]
Hudson, Caroline Louise [VerfasserIn]
Purdy, Suzanne Carolyn [VerfasserIn]
Munro, Kevin James [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 12.08.2021

Date Revised 26.07.2023

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1097/AUD.0000000000000986

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM319587541