Pressure Compatibility Test of Closed System Drug Transfer Devices for 71 Anticancer Drugs

Occupational exposure to anticancer drugs may increase the risk of cancer and the risk of miscarriage and stillbirth, and cause other adverse events such as hypersensitivity reactions, skin/mucous reactions, and digestive symptoms. Several studies have investigated the use of closed-system drug-transfer devices (CSTDs) to reduce the environmental pollution by hazardous drugs. However, few reports have verified whether CSTDs contain the hazardous drugs within the vials. The BD PhaSealTM System is a CSTD that is frequently used in Japan. However, the fit of each anti-cancer drug vial has not been investigated. We investigated the fit of 71 major anti-cancer drug vials and protectors released and frequently used in Japan by means of a pressure compatibility test that we developed. The pressure compatibility test involved attaching a three-way stopcock to a Luer lock syringe and attaching an injector in line with the syringe. The pressure tubing was connected to the other side of the three-way stopcock and connected to the pressure inlet of the pressure gauge. The pressure in the anti-cancer drug vial was raised to 100 kPa and connected/disconnected repeatedly. If the pressure fluctuation during the 10th connection was within 6%, it was defined as "no change", and the compatibility of the protector and the vial was evaluated. The median pressure reduction rates at the 10th connection ranged from -1.98% to -4.95%. All drugs surveyed had an error rate within 6%. The BD PhaSealTM Protector was shown to be compatible with the 71 anti-cancer drugs we surveyed.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:141

Enthalten in:

Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan - 141(2021), 1 vom: 21., Seite 143-150

Sprache:

Japanisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ishimaru, Hiromasa [VerfasserIn]
Tsuda, Yasumasa [VerfasserIn]
Kage, Hidenori [VerfasserIn]
Kawano, Tomoaki [VerfasserIn]
Takayama, Shinji [VerfasserIn]
Morimoto, Yoshihito [VerfasserIn]
Goto, Kazumi [VerfasserIn]
Watanabe, Kazuhiro [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antineoplastic Agents
Closed system drug transfer devise
Compatibility pressure
Hazardous drug vial
Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.02.2021

Date Revised 15.02.2021

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1248/yakushi.20-00188

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM319544427