Evaluation of the Antimicrobial Effects of a Novel Visible Light-driven Photocatalyst in Vitro and in the Environment

Environmental microorganisms can cause several infections in humans, especially in compromised hosts. Since there are many compromised hosts in a hospital setting, it is important to control environmental pathogens in such scenarios. To disinfect the environment, photocatalysts that produce reactive oxygen in response to light have attracted attention. In the present study, the effects of a visible-light-driven antimicrobial photocatalyst, silver (I) iodide and benzalkonium complex, on bacteria, viruses, and fungi were evaluated in vitro. In addition, uncoated panels and panels coated with the photocatalyst were set up at 11 points in a university campus for 6 months, and the adherent bacteria and fungi were measured. Bacteria, bacterial spores, viruses, and fungi were completely inactivated within 45 min on the photocatalyst-coated surface exposed to approximately 700-lux fluorescent light. In the university setting, there were fewer viable adherent bacteria and fungi on the coated plates. Our findings indicate that the silver (I) iodide and benzalkonium complex photocatalyst can decrease environmental bacteria in vitro and in actual environmental settings, and thus highlight its potential in controlling and disinfecting environmental pathogens.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:141

Enthalten in:

Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan - 141(2021), 1 vom: 21., Seite 135-142

Sprache:

Japanisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wajima, Takeaki [VerfasserIn]
Nakaminami, Hidemasa [VerfasserIn]
Aoki, Sae [VerfasserIn]
Seyama, Shoji [VerfasserIn]
Noguchi, Norihisa [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

81M6Z3D1XE
Bacterial killing
Benzalkonium Compounds
Fungi killing
Iodides
Journal Article
Photocatalyst
Reactive Oxygen Species
Silver Compounds
Silver iodide
Spore
Virus inactivation

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.02.2021

Date Revised 15.02.2021

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1248/yakushi.20-00171

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM319544419