Distribution of mandibular trabeculae bone volume fraction in relation to different MOP intervals for accelerating orthodontic tooth movement

© 2020 by The EH Angle Education and Research Foundation, Inc..

OBJECTIVES: To investigate the effect of micro-osteoperforation (MOP) on the horizontal and vertical distribution of mandibular trabeculae bone volume fraction in relation to different MOP intervals during canine retraction.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: This single-center, single-blinded, prospective randomized split-mouth clinical trial included 30 healthy participants aged 18 years and older, randomized into three groups of different MOP intervals (4, 8, and 12-weekly). Cone beam computed tomography images were taken to assess the bone volume fraction (bone volume over total volume or BV/TV).

RESULTS: BV/TV was significantly reduced (mean difference: 9.79%, standard deviation [SD]: 11.89%; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 4.77, 14.81%; P < .01) and canine retraction increased (mean difference: -1.25 mm/4 mo, SD: 0.79 mm; 95% CI: -1.59, -0.92 mm; P < .01) with MOP, compared to control sites. MOP significantly changed the vertical and horizontal patterns of trabeculae bone with lower values nearer to intervention sites. Only the 4-weekly MOP interval group showed significant decrease in BV/TV (mean difference: 14.73%, SD: 12.88%; 95% CI: 3.96, 25.50%; P = .01) despite significant increase in canine retraction rate for all interval groups. With the use of MOP, BV/TV was found to be inversely correlated to the rate of canine retraction (r = -0.425; P = .04).

CONCLUSIONS: Mandibular trabecular alveolar bone volume fraction was reduced and rate of orthodontic tooth movement increased with MOP, especially in the 4-weekly interval. However, this effect was limited to the immediate interdental region of MOP.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:90

Enthalten in:

The Angle orthodontist - 90(2020), 6 vom: 01. Nov., Seite 774-782

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Teh, Ng Heng Khiang [VerfasserIn]
Sivarajan, Saritha [VerfasserIn]
Asif, Muhammad Khan [VerfasserIn]
Ibrahim, Norliza [VerfasserIn]
Wey, Mang Chek [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Accelerated tooth movement
BV/TV
Bone volume fraction
Journal Article
Micro-osteoperforation
Randomized Controlled Trial
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.02.2021

Date Revised 31.05.2022

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.2319/032820-227.1

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM319426017