Excitonic Model for Strongly Coupled Multichromophoric Systems : The Electronic Circular Dichroism Spectra of Guanine Quadruplexes as Test Cases

We here propose a general and flexible approach, based on fragment diabatization, which incorporates charge transfer states and significantly increases the reliability of excitonic Hamiltonians for systems where the chromophores are very close. This model (FrDEx) is used to compute the electronic circular dichroism and absorption spectra of two prototype guanine-rich DNA sequences folded in quadruple helices (GQs), i.e., a fragment of the human telomeric sequence (Tel21, antiparallel), and (TGGGGT)4 (TG4T, parallel). Calculations on different subsets of Tel21 and TG4T, from dimers to tetramers, show that FrDEx provides spectra close to the reference full quantum mechanical (QM) ones (obtained with time-dependent density functional theory), with significant improvements with respect to "standard" excitonic Hamiltonians. Furthermore, these tests enable the most cost-effective procedure for the whole GQ to be determined. FrDEx spectra of Tel21 and TG4T are also in good agreement with the QM and experimental ones and give access to interesting insights into the chemical-physical effects modulating the spectral signals. FrDEx could be profitably used to investigate many other biological and nanotechnological materials, from DNA to (opto)electronic polymers.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:17

Enthalten in:

Journal of chemical theory and computation - 17(2021), 1 vom: 12. Jan., Seite 405-415

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Green, James A [VerfasserIn]
Asha, Haritha [VerfasserIn]
Santoro, Fabrizio [VerfasserIn]
Improta, Roberto [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

5Z93L87A1R
9007-49-2
DNA
Guanine
Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.06.2021

Date Revised 14.06.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1021/acs.jctc.0c01100

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM31942281X