Health-related quality of life in Ahmed FP7, and Baerveldt 250 and 350 patients compared with medical controls
© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ..
PURPOSE: To compare health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with Ahmed FP7 (FP7), Baerveldt 250 (B250) and Baerveldt 350 (B350) glaucoma drainage device (GDDs), and medically treated controls.
METHODS: This was a prospective cohort study from August 2017 to July 2019. The NEI 25-Item Visual Function Questionnaire (VFQ-25), the Adult Strabismus-20 questionnaire (AS-20) and the Diplopia Questionnaire were conducted ≥30 days postoperatively in GDD patients, on enrolment for controls. Age, sex, treatment type, visual acuity, mean deviation and diplopia were evaluated for association with HRQoL RESULTS: Of the 128 GDD patients enrolled, 35 (27.3%) had FP7, 32 (25.0%) had B250 and 61 (47.7%) had B350. In univariate analysis, decreased HRQoL was associated with younger age (r2 range 0.042-0.071), diplopia (r2 range 0.039-0.119), GDD treatment (r2 range 0.023-0.103), lower visual acuity (r2 range 0.021-0.215) and worse mean deviation (r2 range 0.029-0.131). All GDD groups had lower HRQoL subscores than the controls. HRQoL scores were lower compared with controls among B350 patients for AS-20 Self-perception subscale, B250 and B350 for Reading and General Function subscales, and FP7 and B350 for VFQ-25 Visual Functioning subscale. There were no significant differences among the GDDs.
CONCLUSIONS: Glaucoma patients with a younger age, diplopia, lower visual acuity, worse mean deviation or a GDD had lower HRQoL. Those with B350 had lower self-perception scores, consistent with previous reports in the literature. This subscale was not diminished in FP7 or B250, so the decreased self-perception scores may be due to greater visibility or awareness of the B350.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2022 |
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Erschienen: |
2022 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:106 |
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Enthalten in: |
The British journal of ophthalmology - 106(2022), 3 vom: 18. März, Seite 356-361 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Kilgore, Khin P [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Glaucoma |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 22.04.2022 Date Revised 22.04.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1136/bjophthalmol-2020-317856 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM318932466 |
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520 | |a © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. | ||
520 | |a PURPOSE: To compare health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with Ahmed FP7 (FP7), Baerveldt 250 (B250) and Baerveldt 350 (B350) glaucoma drainage device (GDDs), and medically treated controls | ||
520 | |a METHODS: This was a prospective cohort study from August 2017 to July 2019. The NEI 25-Item Visual Function Questionnaire (VFQ-25), the Adult Strabismus-20 questionnaire (AS-20) and the Diplopia Questionnaire were conducted ≥30 days postoperatively in GDD patients, on enrolment for controls. Age, sex, treatment type, visual acuity, mean deviation and diplopia were evaluated for association with HRQoL RESULTS: Of the 128 GDD patients enrolled, 35 (27.3%) had FP7, 32 (25.0%) had B250 and 61 (47.7%) had B350. In univariate analysis, decreased HRQoL was associated with younger age (r2 range 0.042-0.071), diplopia (r2 range 0.039-0.119), GDD treatment (r2 range 0.023-0.103), lower visual acuity (r2 range 0.021-0.215) and worse mean deviation (r2 range 0.029-0.131). All GDD groups had lower HRQoL subscores than the controls. HRQoL scores were lower compared with controls among B350 patients for AS-20 Self-perception subscale, B250 and B350 for Reading and General Function subscales, and FP7 and B350 for VFQ-25 Visual Functioning subscale. There were no significant differences among the GDDs | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: Glaucoma patients with a younger age, diplopia, lower visual acuity, worse mean deviation or a GDD had lower HRQoL. Those with B350 had lower self-perception scores, consistent with previous reports in the literature. This subscale was not diminished in FP7 or B250, so the decreased self-perception scores may be due to greater visibility or awareness of the B350 | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural | |
650 | 4 | |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | |
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700 | 1 | |a Jamali Dogahe, Sepideh |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a White, Launia J |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Khanna, Cheryl L |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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