An Updated Review on COVID-19

Copyright© Bentham Science Publishers; For any queries, please email at epubbenthamscience.net..

Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic has affected more than seven million individuals in 213 countries worldwide with a basic reproduction number ranging from 1.5 to 3.5 and an estimated case fatality rate ranging from 2% to 7%. A substantial proportion of COVID-19 patients are asymptomatic; however, symptomatic cases might present with fever, cough, and dyspnoea or severe symptoms up to acute respiratory distress syndrome. Currently, RNA RT-PCR is the screening tool, while bilateral chest CT is the confirmatory clinical diagnostic test. Several drugs have been repurposed to treat COVID-19, including chloroquine or hydroxychloroquine with or without azithromycin, lopinavir/ritonavir combination, remdesivir, favipiravir, tocilizumab, and EIDD-1931. Recently, Remdesivir gained FDA emergency approval based on promising early findings from the interim analysis of 1063 patients. The recently developed serology testing for SARSCoV-2 antibodies opened the door to evaluate the actual burden of the disease and to determine the rate of the population who have been previously infected (or developed immunity). This review article summarizes current data on the COVID-19 pandemic starting from the early outbreak, viral structure and origin, pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment, discharge criteria, and future research.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:21

Enthalten in:

Infectious disorders drug targets - 21(2021), 8 vom: 16., Seite e160921189190

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ebada, Mahmoud Ahmed [VerfasserIn]
Wadaa-Allah, Ahmed [VerfasserIn]
Bahbah, Eshak [VerfasserIn]
Negida, Ahmed [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antiviral Agents
COV-SARS-2
COVID-19
Coronavirus
Epidemiology
Journal Article
Pandemic
Public health
Public healthCoronavirus
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 17.01.2022

Date Revised 17.01.2022

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.2174/1871526520666201216165322

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM318929864