Progress and promises of epigenetic drugs and epigenetic diets in cancer prevention and therapy : A clinical update
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..
Epigenetic modifications are heritable yet reversible, essential for normal physiological functions and biological development. Aberrant epigenetic modifications, including DNA methylation, histone modification, and non-coding RNA (ncRNA)-mediated gene regulation play a crucial role in cancer progression. In cellular reprogramming, irregular epigenomic modulations alter cell signaling pathways and the expression of tumor suppressor genes and oncogenes, resulting in cancer growth and metastasis. Therefore, alteration of epigenetic-status in cancer cells can be used as a potential target for cancer therapy. Several synthetic epigenetic inhibitors (epi-drugs) and natural epigenetic modulatory bioactives (epi-diets) have been shown to have the potential to alter the aberrant epigenetic status and inhibit cancer progression. Further, the use of combinatorial approaches with epigenetic drugs and diets has brought promising outcomes in cancer prevention and therapy. In this article, we have summarized the epigenetic modulatory activities of epi-drugs, epi-diets, and their combination against various cancers. We have also compiled the preclinical and clinical status of these epigenetic modulators in different cancers.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2022 |
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Erschienen: |
2022 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:83 |
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Enthalten in: |
Seminars in cancer biology - 83(2022) vom: 10. Aug., Seite 503-522 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Mondal, Priya [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Cancer epigenetics |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 14.06.2022 Date Revised 22.06.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1016/j.semcancer.2020.12.006 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM318751488 |
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520 | |a Epigenetic modifications are heritable yet reversible, essential for normal physiological functions and biological development. Aberrant epigenetic modifications, including DNA methylation, histone modification, and non-coding RNA (ncRNA)-mediated gene regulation play a crucial role in cancer progression. In cellular reprogramming, irregular epigenomic modulations alter cell signaling pathways and the expression of tumor suppressor genes and oncogenes, resulting in cancer growth and metastasis. Therefore, alteration of epigenetic-status in cancer cells can be used as a potential target for cancer therapy. Several synthetic epigenetic inhibitors (epi-drugs) and natural epigenetic modulatory bioactives (epi-diets) have been shown to have the potential to alter the aberrant epigenetic status and inhibit cancer progression. Further, the use of combinatorial approaches with epigenetic drugs and diets has brought promising outcomes in cancer prevention and therapy. In this article, we have summarized the epigenetic modulatory activities of epi-drugs, epi-diets, and their combination against various cancers. We have also compiled the preclinical and clinical status of these epigenetic modulators in different cancers | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
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650 | 4 | |a Cancer epigenetics | |
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650 | 4 | |a Dietary bioactives | |
650 | 4 | |a Epigenetic diets | |
650 | 4 | |a Epigenetic drugs | |
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700 | 1 | |a Penta, Dhanamjai |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Meeran, Syed Musthapa |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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