Functions and regulation of the serine/threonine protein kinase CK1 family : moving beyond promiscuity

© 2020 The Author(s)..

Regarded as constitutively active enzymes, known to participate in many, diverse biological processes, the intracellular regulation bestowed on the CK1 family of serine/threonine protein kinases is critically important, yet poorly understood. Here, we provide an overview of the known CK1-dependent cellular functions and review the emerging roles of CK1-regulating proteins in these processes. We go on to discuss the advances, limitations and pitfalls that CK1 researchers encounter when attempting to define relationships between CK1 isoforms and their substrates, and the challenges associated with ascertaining the correct physiological CK1 isoform for the substrate of interest. With increasing interest in CK1 isoforms as therapeutic targets, methods of selectively inhibiting CK1 isoform-specific processes is warranted, yet challenging to achieve given their participation in such a vast plethora of signalling pathways. Here, we discuss how one might shut down CK1-specific processes, without impacting other aspects of CK1 biology.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:477

Enthalten in:

The Biochemical journal - 477(2020), 23 vom: 11. Dez., Seite 4603-4621

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Fulcher, Luke J [VerfasserIn]
Sapkota, Gopal P [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Casein Kinase I
Casein kinase
Cell cycle
Circadian clock
EC 2.7.11.1
FAM83
Isoenzymes
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Review
Wnt proteins

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 10.03.2021

Date Revised 30.03.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1042/BCJ20200506

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM31871423X