Impact of renal function on the prognosis of acute pulmonary embolism patients : a systematic review and meta-analysis

OBJECTIVES: We conduct a study to explore the influence of impaired renal function on prognosis in Acute pulmonary embolism (APE) patients.

METHODS: A meta-analysis was performed using the EMBASE and PubMed databases for relevant publications reporting the impact of impaired renal function on the clinical outcomes in patients with APE.

RESULTS: Eventually, 17 articles were included in our analysis. The results suggested that renal insufficiency (RI) is a predictor of poor prognosis in APE patients(short-term mortality: pooled OR = 2.83, 95%CI: 2.20-3.63; long-term mortality: pooled OR = 2.30, 95%CI: 1.72-3.08; adverse outcomes: pooled OR = 3.02, 95%CI: 2.60-3.51). The short-term and long-term mortality rates of APE patients with RI were both higher than those in patients without RI. In addition, acute kidney injury(AKI) could serve as a predictive factor of poor prognosis (pooled OR = 2.75, 95%CI: 2.45-3.08), and it doubles the overall mortality rate in APE patients. However, chronic kidney disease (CKD) did not predict poor prognosis in APE patients (pooled OR = 1.94, 95%CI: 0.99-3.81), although it could slightly increase the overall mortality rate in APE patients.

CONCLUSIONS: RI and AKI could be included in the prognosis evaluation for APE, but the impact of CKD in APE patients has yet to be determined.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:16

Enthalten in:

Expert review of respiratory medicine - 16(2022), 1 vom: 05. Jan., Seite 91-98

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Xing, Xiqian [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Jie [VerfasserIn]
Deng, Yishu [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Shuanglan [VerfasserIn]
Wei, Li [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Mei [VerfasserIn]
He, Xiaohua [VerfasserIn]
Cao, Bing [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Xiaoxian [VerfasserIn]
Yue, Qiaoning [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Jiao [VerfasserIn]
Teng, Zhaowei [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Acute kidney injury (AKI)
Acute pulmonary embolism
Chronic kidney disease (CKD)
Journal Article
Meta-Analysis
Prognosis
Renal function
Renal insufficiency (RI)
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Systematic Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 28.01.2022

Date Revised 28.01.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/17476348.2021.1862653

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM318632578