Musical Ear Syndrome : Prevalence and characteristics in cochlear implant bearers
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved..
INTRODUCTION: Musical Ear Syndrome (MES) is an uncommon phenomenon described as the perception of auditory musical sensations not corresponding to any external stimulus. It seems to be more frequent in case of profound hearing loss. Our objective was to evaluate prevalence, characteristics and risk factors in a population of cochlear implant patients.
METHODS: A retrospective study was conducted in cochlear implant patients, who were adult (>18 years) in 2020 and underwent cochlear implantation between 1993 and 2019. We analyzed the presence and characteristics of MES.
RESULTS: 118 of the 358 patients (33%) perceived or had perceived auditory musical sensations: 71 (19.8%) before, 100 (28%) after, and 53 (14.8%) both before and after implantation. The musical auditory sensations were usually short and well-tolerated, resembling instrumental music, and occurring several times a day. Thirteen patients (11%) considered them intolerable. Fatigue was a triggering factor in 40 patients (33.9%). Personal and medical characteristics, type of implantation, make of implant, etiology and tinnitus did not emerge as risk factors. On the other hand, MES+ patients were significatively younger (56±17.4 years versus 61.9±17.9 years; P=0.0009). Despite the phenomenon, patients were satisfied with implant functioning and subjective auditory performance was not affected.
CONCLUSION: Prevalence of Musical Ear Syndrome was high in cochlear implant patients, and especially in younger subjects. It is essential to improve knowledge of this phenomenon.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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| Erschienen: |
2021 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:138 |
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| Enthalten in: |
European annals of otorhinolaryngology, head and neck diseases - 138(2021), 3 vom: 05. Mai, Seite 153-157 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Duchêne, J [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
Auditory hallucination |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 25.10.2021 Date Revised 25.10.2021 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1016/j.anorl.2020.11.005 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM318236184 |
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| 500 | |a Date Revised 25.10.2021 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. | ||
| 520 | |a INTRODUCTION: Musical Ear Syndrome (MES) is an uncommon phenomenon described as the perception of auditory musical sensations not corresponding to any external stimulus. It seems to be more frequent in case of profound hearing loss. Our objective was to evaluate prevalence, characteristics and risk factors in a population of cochlear implant patients | ||
| 520 | |a METHODS: A retrospective study was conducted in cochlear implant patients, who were adult (>18 years) in 2020 and underwent cochlear implantation between 1993 and 2019. We analyzed the presence and characteristics of MES | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: 118 of the 358 patients (33%) perceived or had perceived auditory musical sensations: 71 (19.8%) before, 100 (28%) after, and 53 (14.8%) both before and after implantation. The musical auditory sensations were usually short and well-tolerated, resembling instrumental music, and occurring several times a day. Thirteen patients (11%) considered them intolerable. Fatigue was a triggering factor in 40 patients (33.9%). Personal and medical characteristics, type of implantation, make of implant, etiology and tinnitus did not emerge as risk factors. On the other hand, MES+ patients were significatively younger (56±17.4 years versus 61.9±17.9 years; P=0.0009). Despite the phenomenon, patients were satisfied with implant functioning and subjective auditory performance was not affected | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSION: Prevalence of Musical Ear Syndrome was high in cochlear implant patients, and especially in younger subjects. It is essential to improve knowledge of this phenomenon | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Auditory hallucination | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Cochlear implant | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Musical ear syndrome | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Tinnitus | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Bonnard, D |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Franco-Vidal, V |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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