The AI-discovered aetiology of COVID-19 and rationale of the irinotecan+ etoposide combination therapy for critically ill COVID-19 patients

Copyright © 2020 Demiurge Technologies AG. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved..

We present the AI-discovered aetiology of COVID-19, based on a precise disease model of COVID-19 built under five weeks that best matches the epidemiological characteristics, transmission dynamics, clinical features, and biological properties of COVID-19 and consistently explains the rapidly expanding COVID-19 literature. We present that SARS-CoV-2 implements a unique unbiased survival strategy of balancing viral replication with viral spread by increasing its dependence on (i) ACE2-expressing cells for viral entry and spread, (ii) PI3K signaling in ACE2-expressing cells for viral replication and egress, and (iii) viral- non-structural-and-accessory-protein-dependent immunomodulation to balance viral spread and viral replication. We further propose the combination of irinotecan (an in-market topoisomerase I inhibitor) and etoposide (an in-market topoisomerase II inhibitor) could potentially be an exceptionally effective treatment to protect critically ill patients from death caused by COVID-19-specific cytokine storms triggered by sepsis, ARDS, and other fatal comorbidities.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:144

Enthalten in:

Medical hypotheses - 144(2020) vom: 01. Nov., Seite 110180

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Lovetrue, Bragi [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

6PLQ3CP4P3
7673326042
ACE2
Aetiology
COVID-19
Cytokine storm
Etoposide
ICU
Irinotecan
Journal Article
SARS-CoV-2
Topoisomerase I Inhibitors
Topoisomerase II Inhibitors
Treatment

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 28.12.2020

Date Revised 30.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110180

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM318208660