Traumatic Stress in Healthcare Workers During COVID-19 Pandemic : A Review of the Immediate Impact

Copyright © 2020 Benfante, Di Tella, Romeo and Castelli..

The disease caused by respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) called COVID-19 resulted in a pandemic that has demanded extraordinary physical and mental effort from healthcare workers. This review provides an overview of studies that have explored traumatic stress in healthcare workers and associated factors between January and May 2020. The focus is on the most relevant literature investigating the prevalence of trauma- and stressor-related symptoms. Articles were selected from PubMed and PsycINFO databases using the search terms, "healthcare workers," "COVID-19," and "posttraumatic stress" in different combinations and with various synonyms. Among the seven studies that fulfilled our criteria, five assessed traumatic stress response, one assessed acute stress symptoms, and one focused on vicarious traumatization. Overall, the available findings highlight the presence of trauma-related stress, with a prevalence ranging from 7.4 to 35%, particularly among women, nurses, frontline workers, and in workers who experienced physical symptoms. Future studies should clarify the long-term effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of healthcare workers, with particular focus on posttraumatic stress disorder.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:11

Enthalten in:

Frontiers in psychology - 11(2020) vom: 01., Seite 569935

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Benfante, Agata [VerfasserIn]
Di Tella, Marialaura [VerfasserIn]
Romeo, Annunziata [VerfasserIn]
Castelli, Lorys [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Acute stress
COVID-19
Healthcare workers
Journal Article
Review
Trauma
Vicarious traumatization

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 30.03.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3389/fpsyg.2020.569935

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM317602500