Telehealth approach for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients : the experience during COVID-19 pandemic

© 2020 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd..

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Specialized multidisciplinary ALS care has been shown to extend survival and improve patient's and caregiver's quality of life. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the management of patients suddenly changed and telemedicine has been proven to be as effective as outpatient care. We elaborate the experience with Telemedicine of a Tertiary ALS Center from an Italian geographical area with high infectious risk during the COVID-19 pandemic.

METHODS: 19 patients were evaluated in telemedicine by a multidisciplinary team including a neurologist (clinical evaluation, intercurrent events, and drug prescriptions); a dietician (diet and weight monitoring); a psychologist (psychological assessment and support); and a physiotherapist (physiotherapy treatment and device prescription). Telemedicine was performed using the online platform "IoMT Connected Care Platform (Ticuro Reply).".

RESULTS: All patients reported a positive perception of talking face to face with healthcare professionals and were satisfied with how the team understood their problems. During video televisits, there was a change in the patient's medication regimen in 11/19; 2/19 required pneumological evaluation and started NIV; and 9/16 patients required prescription of devices. The mean monthly decline of ALSFRS-R before televisit was 0.88 (SD 1.17) and during televisit of 0.49 (SD 0.75). Bodyweight and daily caloric content remain stable. Reduction in HADS scores and stability in ALSAQ-40 were observed.

DISCUSSION: Our study positively reproduced the multidisciplinary approach currently used with ALS patients, trying to stabilize the functional and metabolic status and improving the psychological one. Future directions include a personalized telemedicine program according to the patient's needs.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:143

Enthalten in:

Acta neurologica Scandinavica - 143(2021), 5 vom: 13. Mai, Seite 489-496

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

De Marchi, Fabiola [VerfasserIn]
Sarnelli, Maria Francesca [VerfasserIn]
Serioli, Marcella [VerfasserIn]
De Marchi, Ilaria [VerfasserIn]
Zani, Ermes [VerfasserIn]
Bottone, Nicola [VerfasserIn]
Ambrosini, Serena [VerfasserIn]
Garone, Raffaella [VerfasserIn]
Cantello, Roberto [VerfasserIn]
Mazzini, Letizia [VerfasserIn]
CANPALS Study Group [VerfasserIn]
Solara, Valentina [Sonstige Person]
Biroli, Giampaolo [Sonstige Person]
Riso, Sergio [Sonstige Person]
Vercelli, Renato [Sonstige Person]
Massara, Maurilio [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
COVID-19
Journal Article
Multidisciplinary care
Observational Study
Telemedicine

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 12.04.2021

Date Revised 12.04.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/ane.13373

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM317533738