Magnoflorine-Isolation and the Anticancer Potential against NCI-H1299 Lung, MDA-MB-468 Breast, T98G Glioma, and TE671 Rhabdomyosarcoma Cancer Cells

Magnoflorine (MGN) is a quaternary aporphine alkaloid that exhibits numerous therapeutic properties, including neuropsychopharmacological, anti-anxiety, immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, or antifungal activities. The aim of the present study was an investigation of the influence of MGN on viability, proliferation, induction of apoptosis, and cell cycle arrest in NCI-H1299 lung, MDA-MB-468 breast, T98G glioma, and TE671 rhabdomyosarcoma cancer cells. MGN was isolated from the roots of Berberis cretica L. by counter-current partition chromatography (CPC). Cell viability and proliferation assessments were performed by means of MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) and 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine (BrDU) assays, respectively. The induction of apoptosis and cell cycle progression was measured using fluorescence-activated cell sorting analysis. MGN in high doses inhibits proliferation, induces apoptosis, and inhibits cell cycle in S/G2 phases in a dose-dependent manner. MGN seems to be a promising anti-cancer compound in therapy of some types of lung, breast, glioma, and rhabdomyosarcoma cancers, for which current standard therapies are limited or have severe strong side effects.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10

Enthalten in:

Biomolecules - 10(2020), 11 vom: 10. Nov.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Okon, Estera [VerfasserIn]
Kukula-Koch, Wirginia [VerfasserIn]
Halasa, Marta [VerfasserIn]
Jarzab, Agata [VerfasserIn]
Baran, Marzena [VerfasserIn]
Dmoszynska-Graniczka, Magdalena [VerfasserIn]
Angelis, Apostolis [VerfasserIn]
Kalpoutzakis, Eleftherios [VerfasserIn]
Guz, Malgorzata [VerfasserIn]
Stepulak, Andrzej [VerfasserIn]
Wawruszak, Anna [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Anti-cancer activity
Antineoplastic Agents
Aporphines
Berberidaceae
Berberis cretica
CPC
Counter-current chromatography
HPLC-MS
Isoquinoline alkaloids
Journal Article
Magnoflorine
NI8K6962K4
Natural products
Plant Extracts
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 07.09.2021

Date Revised 07.09.2021

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/biom10111532

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM317502573