The incidence and patterns of lung cancers in Sri Lanka from 2001 to 2010 : Analysis of national cancer registry data
© 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd..
OBJECTIVES: Epidemiological studies carried out on lung cancer have shown varying incidence patterns in Asia. We aimed to examine the trends in lung cancer incidence and patterns in Sri Lanka.
METHODS: All newly diagnosed lung cancer patients in Sri Lanka during 2001-2010 included in the National Cancer Registry were analysed. Trends in incidence were analysed using the Joinpoint regression software.
RESULTS: A total of 8482 lung cancer patients (males = 6831, 80.5%, mean age: 60.2 years) were analysed. The WHO age-standardised incidence rate (ASR) has increased from 3.77 per 100,000 in 2001 (95% confidence interval [95% CI]: 3.47-4.07) to 5.74 per 100,000 in 2010 (95% CI: 5.38-6.09; a 1.52-fold increase (p < 0.05 for trend), with an estimated annual percentage change (EAPC) of 5.4 (95% CI: 3.9-7.0). The proportional increase in incidence was higher for females [ASR: 1.2 to 2.3, EAPC = 6.8(95% CI: 4.0-9.7)] than males [ASR: 6.6 to 9.55, EAPC = 5.2(95% CI: 3.8-6.6)] and with similar patterns.
CONCLUSIONS: In Sri Lanka, the incidence of lung cancer has shown as increasing trend with a greater proportional rise in females. Although the observed trends could be partly due to better reporting, the greater increase in females who are generally non-smokers is intriguing. Further studies are required to identify reasons for observed incidence trends in lung cancer in Sri Lanka.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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Erschienen: |
2021 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:30 |
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Enthalten in: |
European journal of cancer care - 30(2021), 1 vom: 23. Jan., Seite e13354 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Jayarajah, Umesh [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Age-standardised rate |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 29.09.2021 Date Revised 29.09.2021 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1111/ecc.13354 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM317088416 |
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245 | 1 | 4 | |a The incidence and patterns of lung cancers in Sri Lanka from 2001 to 2010 |b Analysis of national cancer registry data |
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500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a © 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. | ||
520 | |a OBJECTIVES: Epidemiological studies carried out on lung cancer have shown varying incidence patterns in Asia. We aimed to examine the trends in lung cancer incidence and patterns in Sri Lanka | ||
520 | |a METHODS: All newly diagnosed lung cancer patients in Sri Lanka during 2001-2010 included in the National Cancer Registry were analysed. Trends in incidence were analysed using the Joinpoint regression software | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: A total of 8482 lung cancer patients (males = 6831, 80.5%, mean age: 60.2 years) were analysed. The WHO age-standardised incidence rate (ASR) has increased from 3.77 per 100,000 in 2001 (95% confidence interval [95% CI]: 3.47-4.07) to 5.74 per 100,000 in 2010 (95% CI: 5.38-6.09; a 1.52-fold increase (p < 0.05 for trend), with an estimated annual percentage change (EAPC) of 5.4 (95% CI: 3.9-7.0). The proportional increase in incidence was higher for females [ASR: 1.2 to 2.3, EAPC = 6.8(95% CI: 4.0-9.7)] than males [ASR: 6.6 to 9.55, EAPC = 5.2(95% CI: 3.8-6.6)] and with similar patterns | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: In Sri Lanka, the incidence of lung cancer has shown as increasing trend with a greater proportional rise in females. Although the observed trends could be partly due to better reporting, the greater increase in females who are generally non-smokers is intriguing. Further studies are required to identify reasons for observed incidence trends in lung cancer in Sri Lanka | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
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700 | 1 | |a Fernando, Ashan |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ilangamge, Sujeewa |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Seneviratne, Sanjeewa |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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