Partnering With Massage Therapists to Communicate Information on Reducing the Risk of Skin Cancer Among Clients : Longitudinal Study

©Lois Loescher, Kelly Heslin, Graciela Silva, Myra Muramoto. Originally published in JMIR Formative Research (http://formative.jmir.org), 02.11.2020..

BACKGROUND: Skin cancer affects millions of Americans and is an important focus of disease prevention efforts. Partnering with non-health care practitioners such as massage therapists (MTs) can reduce the risk of skin cancer. MTs see clients' skin on a regular basis, which can allow MTs to initiate "helping conversations" (ie, brief behavioral interventions aimed at reducing the risk of skin cancer).

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate (1) the feasibility of recruiting, enrolling, and retaining Arizona MTs in an online electronic training (e-training) and (2) the preliminary efficacy of e-training on knowledge, attitudes/beliefs, and practice of risk reduction for skin cancer. We explored MTs' ability to assess suspicious skin lesions.

METHODS: We adapted the existing educational content on skin cancer for applicability to MTs and strategies from previous research on helping conversations. We assessed the feasibility of providing such e-training, using Research Electronic Data Capture (REDCap) tools for data capture. We assessed the preliminary efficacy using established self-report surveys at baseline, immediately post training, and at 3 and 6 months post training.

RESULTS: A total of 95 participants enrolled in the study, of which 77% (73/95) completed the assessments at 6 months (overall attrition=23%). Project satisfaction and e-training acceptability were high. Knowledge, personal behaviors (skin self-examination, clinical skin examination, sun protection frequency), and practice attitudes (appropriateness and comfort with client-focused communication) of risk reduction for skin cancer improved significantly and were sustained throughout the study.

CONCLUSIONS: The e-training was feasible and could be delivered online successfully to MTs. Participants were highly satisfied with and accepting of the e-training. As such, e-training has potential as an intervention in larger trials with MTs for reducing the risk of skin cancer.

INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): RR2-10.2196/13480.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:4

Enthalten in:

JMIR formative research - 4(2020), 11 vom: 02. Nov., Seite e21309

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Loescher, Lois [VerfasserIn]
Heslin, Kelly [VerfasserIn]
Silva, Graciela [VerfasserIn]
Muramoto, Myra [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cancer prevention
E-training
Electronic intervention
Journal Article
Massage therapists
Skin cancer

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 30.03.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.2196/21309

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM317044214