Telerehabilitation : Development, Application, and Need for Increased Usage in the COVID-19 Era for Patients with Spinal Pathology

Copyright © 2020, Fiani et al..

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has triggered governments worldwide to implement severe restrictions on physical therapy protocols in order to better control the spread of the virus. One of the mechanisms of providing physical therapy patient care during this era is via telemedicine. Telerehabilitation or telerehab is a technological visual-audio system that serves patients, including those with a spine injury, ailment, or postoperatively, with neurological deficits. In this scoping review, we discuss the development of telerehab, the technological advances in the field, and the usage of telerehab specifically pertaining to spine patients, and comment on the advancement of telerehab in the time of COVID-19. There is preliminary evidence that suggests that the adoption of telerehab in lieu of face-to-face interventions is beneficial for reducing pain and improving physical function in patients afflicted with chronic nonmalignant musculoskeletal pain from low back pain, lumbar stenosis, neck pain, and osteoarthritis. Availability is important, as the necessary technology should be accessible to all participants. Safety and security should be addressed, as the passage of patient data over the Internet requires secure confidentiality. Ease-of-use is crucial to promote practicality, user-friendly operation, and adherence to therapy. The combination of evidence-based methodologies with cost-effective services will serve as a basis for the further expansion of vital telerehab services and increases reimbursement by health insurance providers.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

Cureus - 12(2020), 9 vom: 21. Sept., Seite e10563

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Fiani, Brian [VerfasserIn]
Siddiqi, Imran [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Sharon C [VerfasserIn]
Dhillon, Lovepreet [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Covid
Innovation
Journal Article
Neurorehab
Physical therapy
Physiotherapy
Review
Spinal cord injury
Spine
Spine rehab
Telerehab
Telerehabilitation

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 28.10.2020

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.7759/cureus.10563

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM316706280