Factors predicting length of stay in patients hospitalized for acute parotitis

© American Federation for Medical Research 2021. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ..

Acute suppurative parotitis (ASP) is an acute infection of the parotid gland that necessitates hospitalization in some patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate clinical laboratory values including hydration, nutritional status, inflammatory markers and age, and to compare them with duration of hospitalization of patients with ASP. This is a retrospective chart review in a tertiary academic center. We investigated the factors affecting length of hospitalization in patients admitted to Galilee Medical Center with a diagnosis of ASP between 2010 and 2018. Of the 60 patients with ASP included in the study, 24 were male. The average age of patients was 60, ranging from 18 to 99. We found statistically significant correlations between length of hospitalization and patient age (r=0.3), C reactive protein (r=0.3), white cell count (WCC) at presentation (r=0.3), blood urea nitrogen to creatinine ratio (BUN:Cr) (r=0.2), and platelet levels at discharge (r=0.4). Examination of these factors on multivariate analysis found hospitalization duration was exclusively affected by patients' level of dehydration as represented by BUN:Cr. Patient age, WCC levels at presentation, and platelet levels were not found to be statistically significant. Treatment and interventions should be planned accordingly.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:69

Enthalten in:

Journal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research - 69(2021), 2 vom: 21. Feb., Seite 388-392

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Markovich, Avinoam [VerfasserIn]
Ronen, Ohad [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Inflammation
Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.02.2022

Date Revised 01.02.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1136/jim-2020-001506

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM316564214