Aggregate morphology of active Brownian particles on porous, circular walls

We study the motility-induced aggregation of active Brownian particles (ABPs) on a porous, circular wall. We observe that the morphology of aggregated dense-phase on a static wall depends on the wall porosity, particle motility, and the radius of the circular wall. Our analysis reveals two morphologically distinct, dense aggregates; a connected dense cluster that spreads uniformly on the circular wall and a localized cluster that breaks the rotational symmetry of the system. These distinct morphological states are similar to the macroscopic structures observed in aggregates on planar, porous walls. We systematically analyze the parameter regimes where the different morphological states are observed. We further extend our analysis to motile circular rings. We show that the motile ring propels almost ballistically due to the force applied by the active particles when they form a localized cluster, whereas it moves diffusively when the active particles form a continuous cluster. This property demonstrates the possibility of extracting useful work from a system of ABPs, even without artificially breaking the rotational symmetry.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:102

Enthalten in:

Physical review. E - 102(2020), 3-1 vom: 19. Sept., Seite 032619

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Das, Suchismita [VerfasserIn]
Ghosh, Sounok [VerfasserIn]
Chelakkot, Raghunath [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 20.10.2020

published: Print

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1103/PhysRevE.102.032619

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM316452238