Improvements to the Accuracy of Atmospheric Oxidized Mercury Measurements

We developed a cation-exchange membrane-based dual-channel system to measure elemental and oxidized mercury and deployed it with an automated calibration system and the University of Nevada, Reno-Reactive Mercury Active System (UNR-RMAS) at a rural/suburban field site in Colorado during the summer of 2018. Unlike oxidized mercury measurements collected via the widely used KCl denuder method, the dual-channel system was able to quantitatively recover HgCl2 and HgBr2 injected by the calibrator into the ambient sample air and compared well with the UNR-RMAS measurements. The system measured at 10 min intervals and had a 3-h average detection limit for oxidized mercury of 33 pg m-3. It was able to detect day-to-day variability and diel cycles in oxidized mercury (0 to 200 pg m-3) and will be an important tool for future studies of atmospheric mercury. We used a gravimetric method to independently determine the total mercury permeation rate from the permeation tubes. Permeation rates derived from the gravimetric method matched the permeation rates observed via mercury measurement devices to within 25% when the mercury permeation rate was relatively high (up to 30 pg s-1), but the agreement decreased for lower permeation rates, probably because of increased uncertainty in the gravimetric measurements.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:54

Enthalten in:

Environmental science & technology - 54(2020), 21 vom: 03. Nov., Seite 13379-13388

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Lyman, Seth N [VerfasserIn]
Gratz, Lynne E [VerfasserIn]
Dunham-Cheatham, Sarrah M [VerfasserIn]
Gustin, Mae Sexauer [VerfasserIn]
Luippold, Adriel [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Air Pollutants
Dual-channel
FXS1BY2PGL
Journal Article
Mercury
Mercury calibrator
Oxidized mercury
Permeation tube
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
UNR-RMAS

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 04.02.2021

Date Revised 04.02.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1021/acs.est.0c02747

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM316445649