Effect on intestinal microbiota, bioaccumulation, and oxidative stress of Carassius auratus gibelio under waterborne cadmium exposure

Cadmium (Cd) is a hazardous pollutant known to exert various toxic effects and other sublethal effects on aquatic organisms, and induce a variety of adverse effects on human health, and can be commonly found in environment. The aim of this study was to explore the effects of waterborne Cd exposure on the intestinal microbiota, and Cd accumulation and oxidative response in Carassius auratus gibelio (C. gibelio). The fish were exposed to waterborne Cd at 0, 1, 2, and 4 mg/L for 30 days. Waterborne Cd exposure resulted marked alterations in the composition of microbiota. At the genus level, Bacteroides, Aeromonas, Akkermansia, Acinetobacter, Chryseobacterium, Shinella, Cetobacterium and Bacillus were significantly changed in Cd groups. The results obtained indicate that Cd exposure significantly increased the bioaccumulation level of Cd and profoundly affected antioxidant enzyme including superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione (GSH), total antioxidant (T-AOC), malonaldehyde (MDA), and glutathione-S-transferase (GST). The present findings may provide a new framework for the role of gut microbiota in the response to environmental chemical contamination and in the pathogenesis of body disorders.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:46

Enthalten in:

Fish physiology and biochemistry - 46(2020), 6 vom: 28. Dez., Seite 2299-2309

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wang, Nan [VerfasserIn]
Guo, Zhengyao [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Yilin [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Peijun [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Jia [VerfasserIn]
Cheng, Yi [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Lei [VerfasserIn]
Li, Yuehong [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

00BH33GNGH
4Y8F71G49Q
Accumulation
Antioxidant responses
Cadmium
Catalase
EC 1.11.1.6
EC 1.15.1.1
Fish Proteins
GAN16C9B8O
Glutathione
Intestinal microbiota
Journal Article
Malondialdehyde
Superoxide Dismutase
Water Pollutants, Chemical

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 07.05.2021

Date Revised 07.05.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s10695-020-00870-0

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM315568429