99mTc-labelled and pH-awakened microbeads entrapping surface-modified lipid nanoparticles for the augmented effect of oxaliplatin in the therapy of colorectal cancer

AIM: This study was aimed to develop Eudragit S100-coated, pH-awakened microbeads (MBs) encapsulating folic acid (FA)-modified tristearin solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) loaded with oxaliplatin (OP). Afterward, these formulations were evaluated (in vitro and in vivo) for their potential against colorectal cancer (CRC).

METHODS: The SLNs were synthesised by employing the solvent diffusion technique and then they were entrapped in the MBs. The prepared uncoupled and coupled SLNs (SLN-OP and FA-SLN-OP, respectively) were examined for in vitro cytotoxicity effect against COLO-205. Gamma-scintigraphy study was used for determining biodistribution (in vivo) of drug in different organs through MBs.

RESULTS: Outcomes for FA-SLN-OP revealed more cytotoxicity (50% inhibitory concentration [IC50] = 6.8 µg/ml) against COLO-205 cells (in vitro) than OP solution (IC50 = 8.0 µg/ml) and SLN-OP (IC50= 7.5 µg/ml). MBs were also investigated in vivo using Gamma-scintigraphy study. After 48 h study, 99mTc-EuB-FA-SLN-OP confirmed an elevated level of drug in the colonic tumour, which was found significantly (p< 0.0001) higher than that of 99mTc-EuB-SLN-OP.

CONCLUSIONS: In conclusion, developed MBs formulation (99mTc-EuB-FA-SLN-OP) suggested promising results against therapy of CRC using dual targeting (i.e. ligand-directed and pH-awakened) approach.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:37

Enthalten in:

Journal of microencapsulation - 37(2020), 8 vom: 17. Dez., Seite 609-623

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Rajpoot, Kuldeep [VerfasserIn]
Jain, Sunil K [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

04ZR38536J
25086-15-1
7440-26-8
935E97BOY8
Antineoplastic Agents
COLO-205
Colorectal cancer
Cytotoxicity study
Eudragit S100
Folic Acid
Journal Article
Ligands
Lipids
Methylmethacrylate-methacrylic acid copolymer
Microbeads
Oxaliplatin
P6OCJ2551R
Polymethacrylic Acids
Technetium
Triglycerides
Tristearin

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 06.09.2021

Date Revised 06.09.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/02652048.2020.1829141

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM315560207