The Natural Language Environment of 9-Month-Old Infants in Sweden and Concurrent Association With Early Language Development

Copyright © 2020 Nyberg, Rudner, Birberg Thornberg, Koch, Barr, Heimann and Sundqvist..

The language environment is important for the development of early communication and language. In the current study, we describe the natural home language environment of 9-month-old infants in Sweden and its concurrent association with language development. Eighty-eight families took part in the study. The home language environment was measured using the Language ENvironment Analysis (LENA) system, and language development was assessed using Swedish Early Communicative Development Inventory (SECDI), a parent questionnaire. LENA measures showed dramatic variation between individuals but were comparable to and showed overlapping variance with previous studies conducted in English-speaking households. Nonetheless, there were significantly more infant vocalizations and conversational turns in the present study than in one previous study. Adult word count correlated significantly and positively with infants' Use of gestures and the subscale of that section Communicative gestures. These together with another four non-significant associations formed a consistent overall pattern that suggested a link between infants' language environment and language development. Although the direction of causality cannot be determined from the current data, future studies should examine children longitudinally to assess the directionality or the bidirectionality of the reported associations between infant's language environment and language development.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:11

Enthalten in:

Frontiers in psychology - 11(2020) vom: 31., Seite 1981

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Nyberg, Sandra [VerfasserIn]
Rudner, Mary [VerfasserIn]
Birberg Thornberg, Ulrika [VerfasserIn]
Koch, Felix-Sebastian [VerfasserIn]
Barr, Rachel [VerfasserIn]
Heimann, Mikael [VerfasserIn]
Sundqvist, Annette [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Digital media
Gesture
Infant
Journal Article
Language ENvironment analysis
Language development
Language environment
Speech

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 29.03.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01981

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM315535547