Colonic delivery of vasoactive intestinal peptide nanomedicine alleviates colitis and shows promise as an oral capsule

Aim: To evaluate the efficacy of locally delivered nanomedicine, vasoactive intestinal peptide in sterically stabilized micelles (VIP-SSM) to the colon and conduct in vitro release studies of a potential oral formulation. Materials & methods: Intracolonic instillation of VIP-SSM was tested in a mouse model of dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis. Based on the effective mouse dose, human equivalent dose containing nanomedicine powder was filled into enteric coated capsules for in vitro release testing. Results: Colonic delivery of VIP-SSM significantly alleviated colitis. VIP-SSM containing capsules completely dissolved at colonic pH allowing micelles to reform with active VIP. Capsule formulations exhibited reproducible release profiles when stored up to 6 weeks demonstrating stability. Conclusion: VIP-SSM is an effective nanomedicine formulation which appears to have potential for oral treatment of colitis in humans. [Formula: see text].

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:15

Enthalten in:

Nanomedicine (London, England) - 15(2020), 25 vom: 13. Okt., Seite 2459-2474

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Dulari Jayawardena [VerfasserIn]
Arivarasu N Anbazhagan [VerfasserIn]
Priyamvada, Shubha [VerfasserIn]
Kumar, Anoop [VerfasserIn]
Saksena, Seema [VerfasserIn]
Onyuksel, Hayat [VerfasserIn]
Pradeep K Dudeja [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

37221-79-7
Capsules
Colitis
Colonic delivery
Inflammatory bowel disease
Journal Article
Oral capsule form
Oral nanomedicine
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
Slc26a3
Sterically stabilized micelles
Targeted delivery
VIP nanomedicine
Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 08.07.2021

Date Revised 02.08.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.2217/nnm-2020-0280

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM315462469