Physical Activity Change during COVID-19 Confinement
Background: The lockdown and social distancing caused by COVID-19 may influence common health behavior. The unprecedent worldwide confinement, in which Spain has been one of the most affected-with severe rules governing confinement-may have changed physical activity (PA) and sedentary habits due to prolonged stays at home. Purpose: The aim of this study is to evaluate how self-reported PA and sedentary time (ST) have changed during confinement in the Spanish population. Methods: 3800 healthy adults (age 18-64 years) residing in Spain answered the international physical activity questionnaire short (IPAQ-S) twice between 23 March and 1 April (confinement). Data analysis was carried out taking into consideration meeting general PA recommendations before confinement, age and gender. Results: Self-reported PA decreased significantly during confinement in our sample. Vigorous physical activities (VPA) and walking time decreased by 16.8% (p < 0.001) and 58.2% (p < 0.001), respectively, whereas ST increased by 23.8% (p < 0.001). The percent of people fulfilling the 75 min/week of VPA recommendation decreased by 10.7% (p < 0.001) while the percent of people who reached 150 min/week of moderate activity barely changed (1.4%). The group that performed the most VPA before confinement showed the greatest decrease (30.5%, p < 0.001). Men reduced time in VPA more than women (21% vs 9%, respectively) who even increased time in moderate PA by 11% (p < 0.05) and reported less increase in ST than men (35% vs 25.3%, respectively). Conclusion: The Spanish adult population, especially young people, students and very active men, decreased daily self-reported PA and increased ST during COVID-19 confinement.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2020 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2020 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:17 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
International journal of environmental research and public health - 17(2020), 18 vom: 21. Sept. |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Castañeda-Babarro, Arkaitz [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
---|
Themen: |
Confinement |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 29.09.2020 Date Revised 05.01.2021 published: Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
---|
doi: |
10.3390/ijerph17186878 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM315379847 |
---|
LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | NLM315379847 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20231225154805.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 231225s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.3390/ijerph17186878 |2 doi | |
028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1051.xml |
035 | |a (DE-627)NLM315379847 | ||
035 | |a (NLM)32967091 | ||
035 | |a (PII)E6878 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Castañeda-Babarro, Arkaitz |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Physical Activity Change during COVID-19 Confinement |
264 | 1 | |c 2020 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Date Completed 29.09.2020 | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 05.01.2021 | ||
500 | |a published: Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a Background: The lockdown and social distancing caused by COVID-19 may influence common health behavior. The unprecedent worldwide confinement, in which Spain has been one of the most affected-with severe rules governing confinement-may have changed physical activity (PA) and sedentary habits due to prolonged stays at home. Purpose: The aim of this study is to evaluate how self-reported PA and sedentary time (ST) have changed during confinement in the Spanish population. Methods: 3800 healthy adults (age 18-64 years) residing in Spain answered the international physical activity questionnaire short (IPAQ-S) twice between 23 March and 1 April (confinement). Data analysis was carried out taking into consideration meeting general PA recommendations before confinement, age and gender. Results: Self-reported PA decreased significantly during confinement in our sample. Vigorous physical activities (VPA) and walking time decreased by 16.8% (p < 0.001) and 58.2% (p < 0.001), respectively, whereas ST increased by 23.8% (p < 0.001). The percent of people fulfilling the 75 min/week of VPA recommendation decreased by 10.7% (p < 0.001) while the percent of people who reached 150 min/week of moderate activity barely changed (1.4%). The group that performed the most VPA before confinement showed the greatest decrease (30.5%, p < 0.001). Men reduced time in VPA more than women (21% vs 9%, respectively) who even increased time in moderate PA by 11% (p < 0.05) and reported less increase in ST than men (35% vs 25.3%, respectively). Conclusion: The Spanish adult population, especially young people, students and very active men, decreased daily self-reported PA and increased ST during COVID-19 confinement | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Covid-19 | |
650 | 4 | |a confinement | |
650 | 4 | |a physical activity | |
650 | 4 | |a sedentary behavior | |
700 | 1 | |a Arbillaga-Etxarri, Ane |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Gutiérrez-Santamaría, Borja |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Coca, Aitor |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t International journal of environmental research and public health |d 2004 |g 17(2020), 18 vom: 21. Sept. |w (DE-627)NLM162777434 |x 1660-4601 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:17 |g year:2020 |g number:18 |g day:21 |g month:09 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17186878 |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 17 |j 2020 |e 18 |b 21 |c 09 |