Current methods for stress marker detection in saliva

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

Stress and stress-related diseases are leading to drastic consequences in private and professional life. Therefore, the need for stress prevention strategies is of personal and economic interest. Especially during the recent period related to covid-19 outbreak and lock-down, an ongoing discussion of increasing stress etiology is reported. Biomarker analysis may help to assist diagnosis and classification of stress-related diseases and therefore support therapeutical decisions. Due to its non-invasive sampling, the analysis of saliva has become highly attractive compared to the detection methods in other specimen. This review article summarizes the status of research, innovative approaches, and trends. Scientific literature published since 2011 was excerpted with concentration on the detection of up to seven promising marker substances. Most often reported cortisol represents the currently best evaluated stress marker, while norepinephrine (noradrenaline) or its metabolite 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol is also a quite commonly considered stress marker. Other complementary stress marker candidates are testosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and its sulfonated analogue DHEA-S, alpha-amylase, secretory immunoglobulin A, and chromogranin A. Several working groups are researching in the field of stress marker detection to develop reliable, fast, and affordable methods. Analytical methods reported mainly focused on immunological and electrochemical as well as chromatographic methods hyphenated to mass spectrometric detection to yield the required detection limits.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:191

Enthalten in:

Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis - 191(2020) vom: 30. Nov., Seite 113604

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Giacomello, Ginevra [VerfasserIn]
Scholten, Andreas [VerfasserIn]
Parr, Maria Kristina [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Biomarker
Biomarkers
Chromatography
Immunoassay
Journal Article
Mass spectrometry
Point of care device
Psychological stress
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 29.10.2020

Date Revised 10.01.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113604

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM315283343