Unwanted loneliness, health and social inequalities throughout the life cycle

Copyright © 2020 SESPAS. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved..

OBJECTIVE: To analyse the prevalence of unwanted loneliness in our context and its association with health from a life cycle and social inequalities perspective.

METHOD: Cross-sectional study based on data from the Health Survey of the Basque Country (n = 7.228; response rate 79%). The prevalence of unwanted loneliness, its association with perceived health and mental health, and social inequalities according to social class were analysed. To analyse the association, age-adjusted prevalence ratios (PR) calculated from robust Poisson models were calculated.

RESULTS: The feeling of unwanted loneliness affects 23.3% of men and 29.7% of women, being higher in older people and young adults, and in the most disadvantaged social classes. Feeling alone is associated with worse health, both general (PRa men 2.11, 95% confidence interval [95%CI] 1.77-2.51; PRa women 2.10, 95%CI 1.83-2.41) and mental (PRa men 3.95, 95%CI 3.15-4.95; RPa women 3.50, 95%CI 2.99-4.12). Social inequalities in loneliness, as well as the association between it and poor health, was greater among young adults.

CONCLUSIONS: The results of the study have important implications for intervention in the reduction and prevention of unwanted loneliness, underlining the importance of the life cycle and social inequalities.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:35

Enthalten in:

Gaceta sanitaria - 35(2021), 5 vom: 15. Sept., Seite 432-437

Sprache:

Spanisch

Weiterer Titel:

Soledad no deseada, salud y desigualdades sociales a lo largo del ciclo vital

Beteiligte Personen:

Martín Roncero, Unai [VerfasserIn]
González-Rábago, Yolanda [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Age groups
Clase social
Grupos de edad
Inequidad social
Journal Article
Loneliness
Mental health
Salud mental
Social class
Social inequity
Soledad

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 07.01.2022

Date Revised 07.01.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.gaceta.2020.07.010

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM31519748X