Quality of media reporting following a celebrity suicide in India

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BACKGROUND: Celebrity suicides have the potential to trigger suicide contagion, particularly when media reporting is detailed and imbalanced. We aimed to assess the quality of media reporting of suicide of a popular Indian entertainment celebrity against the World Health Organization (WHO) suicide reporting guidelines.

METHODS: Relevant news articles that reported the actor's suicide were retrieved from online news portals of regional and English language newspapers and television channels in the immediate week following the event. Deductive content analysis of these articles was done using a pre-designed data extraction form.

RESULTS: A total of 573 news articles were analyzed. Several breaches of reporting were noted in relation to mentioning the word 'celebrity' in the title of report (14.7%), inclusion of the deceased's photograph (88.5%), detailed descriptions of the method (50.4%) and location of suicide (70.6%); local language newspapers were more culpable than English newspapers. Helpful reporting characteristics such as mentioning warning signs (4.1%), including educational information (2.7%) and suicide support line details (14.0%) were rarely practiced.

CONCLUSION: Media reporting of celebrity suicide in India is imbalanced and poorly adherent to suicide reporting recommendations. Local language news reports display more frequent and serious violations in reporting as opposed to English news articles.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:44

Enthalten in:

Journal of public health (Oxford, England) - 44(2022), 1 vom: 07. März, Seite e133-e140

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Menon, Vikas [VerfasserIn]
Kar, Sujita Kumar [VerfasserIn]
Varadharajan, Natarajan [VerfasserIn]
Kaliamoorthy, Charanya [VerfasserIn]
Pattnaik, Jigyansa Ipsita [VerfasserIn]
Sharma, Ginni [VerfasserIn]
Mukherjee, Srijeeta [VerfasserIn]
Shirahatti, Nikhilesh B [VerfasserIn]
Ransing, Ramdas [VerfasserIn]
Padhy, Susanta Kumar [VerfasserIn]
Arafat, S M Yasir [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Celebrity suicide
Content analysis
India
Journal Article
Media reporting
Suicide and media
WHO guidelines

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 04.05.2022

Date Revised 04.05.2022

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1093/pubmed/fdaa161

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM315110864