Single-cell RNA sequencing of Tocilizumab-treated peripheral blood mononuclear cells as an in vitro model of inflammation
COVID-19 has posed a significant threat to global health. Early data has revealed that IL-6, a key regulatory cytokine, plays an important role in the cytokine storm of COVID-19. Multiple trials are therefore looking at the effects of Tocilizumab, an IL-6 receptor antibody that inhibits IL-6 activity, on treatment of COVID-19, with promising findings. As part of a clinical trial looking at the effects of Tocilizumab treatment on kidney transplant recipients with subclinical rejection, we performed single-cell RNA sequencing of comparing stimulated PBMCs before and after Tocilizumab treatment. We leveraged this data to create an in vitro cytokine storm model, to better understand the effects of Tocilizumab in the presence of inflammation. Tocilizumab-treated cells had reduced expression of inflammatory-mediated genes and biologic pathways, particularly amongst monocytes. These results support the hypothesis that Tocilizumab may hinder the cytokine storm of COVID-19, through a demonstration of biologic impact at the single-cell level.
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UpdateIn: Front Genet. 2021 Jan 05;11:610682. - PMID 33469465 |
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| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2020 |
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| Erschienen: |
2020 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2020 |
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| Enthalten in: |
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology - (2020) vom: 06. Okt. |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Zarinsefat, Arya [VerfasserIn] |
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Date Revised 14.01.2022 published: Electronic UpdateIn: Front Genet. 2021 Jan 05;11:610682. - PMID 33469465 Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1101/2020.09.11.281782 |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM315069775 |
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| 500 | |a UpdateIn: Front Genet. 2021 Jan 05;11:610682. - PMID 33469465 | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a COVID-19 has posed a significant threat to global health. Early data has revealed that IL-6, a key regulatory cytokine, plays an important role in the cytokine storm of COVID-19. Multiple trials are therefore looking at the effects of Tocilizumab, an IL-6 receptor antibody that inhibits IL-6 activity, on treatment of COVID-19, with promising findings. As part of a clinical trial looking at the effects of Tocilizumab treatment on kidney transplant recipients with subclinical rejection, we performed single-cell RNA sequencing of comparing stimulated PBMCs before and after Tocilizumab treatment. We leveraged this data to create an in vitro cytokine storm model, to better understand the effects of Tocilizumab in the presence of inflammation. Tocilizumab-treated cells had reduced expression of inflammatory-mediated genes and biologic pathways, particularly amongst monocytes. These results support the hypothesis that Tocilizumab may hinder the cytokine storm of COVID-19, through a demonstration of biologic impact at the single-cell level | ||
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| 700 | 1 | |a Chandran, Sindhu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Vincenti, Flavio |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Sarwal, Minnie M |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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