Spread of SARS-CoV-2 through Latin America and the Caribbean region : A look from its economic conditions, climate and air pollution indicators

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

We have evaluated the spread of SARS-CoV-2 through Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) region by means of a correlation between climate and air pollution indicators, namely, average temperature, minimum temperature, maximum temperature, rainfall, average relative humidity, wind speed, and air pollution indicators PM10, PM2.5, and NO2 with the COVID-19 daily new cases and deaths. The study focuses in the following LAC cities: Mexico City (Mexico), Santo Domingo (Dominican Republic), San Juan (Puerto Rico), Bogotá (Colombia), Guayaquil (Ecuador), Manaus (Brazil), Lima (Perú), Santiago (Chile), São Paulo (Brazil) and Buenos Aires (Argentina). The results show that average temperature, minimum temperature, and air quality were significantly associated with the spread of COVID-19 in LAC. Additionally, humidity, wind speed and rainfall showed a significant relationship with daily cases, total cases and mortality for various cities. Income inequality and poverty levels were also considered as a variable for qualitative analysis. Our findings suggest that and income inequality and poverty levels in the cities analyzed were related to the spread of COVID-19 positive and negative, respectively. These results might help decision-makers to design future strategies to tackle the spread of COVID-19 in LAC and around the world.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:191

Enthalten in:

Environmental research - 191(2020) vom: 01. Dez., Seite 109938

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Bolaño-Ortiz, Tomás R [VerfasserIn]
Camargo-Caicedo, Yiniva [VerfasserIn]
Puliafito, Salvador Enrique [VerfasserIn]
Ruggeri, María Florencia [VerfasserIn]
Bolaño-Diaz, Sindy [VerfasserIn]
Pascual-Flores, Romina [VerfasserIn]
Saturno, Jorge [VerfasserIn]
Ibarra-Espinosa, Sergio [VerfasserIn]
Mayol-Bracero, Olga L [VerfasserIn]
Torres-Delgado, Elvis [VerfasserIn]
Cereceda-Balic, Francisco [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

COVID-19
Climate indicators
Economic conditions
Journal Article
Latin America and the Caribbean
Pollution indicators
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 19.11.2020

Date Revised 11.11.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.envres.2020.109938

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM314316760