Exposure to ambient air pollution and blood lipids in children and adolescents : A national population based study in China

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

Few studies have explored the links of air pollution and childhood lipid profiles and dyslipidemias. We aimed to explore this topic in Chinese children and adolescents. This study included 12,814 children aged 7-18 years who participated in a national survey in 2013. Satellite-based spatial-temporal model was used to predict 3-y (2011-2013) average particles with diameters ≤ 1.0 μm (PM1), ≤2.5 μm (PM2.5), ≤10 μm (PM10), and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) concentrations. Generalized linear mixed models were employed to evaluate the relationships of air pollution and total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and dyslipidemias. Every 10 μg/m3 increase in PM1, PM2.5, PM10, and NO2 was related to increases of 6.20% [95% confidence interval (CI): 2.44, 10.10], 5.31% (95%CI: 0.41, 10.44), 3.49% (95%CI: 0.97, 6.08), and 5.25% (95%CI: 1.56, 9.07) in TC, respectively. The odds ratio of hypercholesterolemia associated with a 10 μg/m3 increase in PM1, PM2.5, and NO2 was 2.15 (95%CI: 1.27, 3.65), 1.70 (95%CI: 1.12, 2.60), and 1.43 (95%CI: 1.05, 1.93), respectively. No associations were found for air pollution and other blood lipids. Long-term PM1, PM2.5, PM10, and NO2 exposures were positively associated with TC levels and risk of hypercholesterolemia in children and adolescents.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:266

Enthalten in:

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) - 266(2020), Pt 3 vom: 28. Nov., Seite 115422

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Gui, Zhao-Huan [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Bo-Yi [VerfasserIn]
Zou, Zhi-Yong [VerfasserIn]
Ma, Jun [VerfasserIn]
Jing, Jin [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Hai-Jun [VerfasserIn]
Dong, Guang-Hui [VerfasserIn]
Ma, Ying-Hua [VerfasserIn]
Guo, Yu-Ming [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Ya-Jun [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Adolescents
Air Pollutants
Air pollution
Blood lipids
Children
Dyslipidemias
Journal Article
Lipids
Nitrogen Dioxide
Particle matter
Particulate Matter
S7G510RUBH

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.09.2020

Date Revised 15.09.2020

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115422

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM314026657