Preoperative laboratory testing : Implications of "Choosing Wisely" guidelines

Published by Elsevier Ltd..

Preoperative laboratory testing is often necessary and can be invaluable for diagnosis, assessment, and treatment. However, performing routine laboratory tests for patients who are considered otherwise healthy is not usually beneficial and is costly. It is estimated that $18 billion (U.S.) is spent annually on preoperative testing, although how much is wasteful remains unknown. Ideally, a targeted and comprehensive patient history and physical exam should largely determine whether preprocedure laboratory studies should be obtained. Healthcare providers, primarily anesthesiologists, should remain cost-conscious when ordering specific laboratory or imaging tests prior to surgery based on available literature. We review the overall evidence and key points from the Choosing Wisely guidelines, the identification of potential wasteful practices, possible harms of testing, and key clinical findings associated with preoperative laboratory testing.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:34

Enthalten in:

Best practice & research. Clinical anaesthesiology - 34(2020), 2 vom: 15. Juni, Seite 303-314

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Siddaiah, Harish [VerfasserIn]
Patil, Shilpadevi [VerfasserIn]
Shelvan, Anitha [VerfasserIn]
Ehrhardt, Kenneth Philip [VerfasserIn]
Stark, Cain W [VerfasserIn]
Ulicny, Kenneth [VerfasserIn]
Ridgell, Sasha [VerfasserIn]
Howe, Austin [VerfasserIn]
Cornett, Elyse M [VerfasserIn]
Urman, Richard D [VerfasserIn]
Kaye, Alan D [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Patient testing
Preoperative care
Preoperative laboratory
Preoperative testing
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.06.2021

Date Revised 01.06.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.bpa.2020.04.006

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM312877749