Simultaneous Viral Whole-Genome Sequencing and Differential Expression Profiling in Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection of Infants

© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press for the Infectious Diseases Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, e-mail: journals.permissionsoup.com..

Targeted metagenomics using strand-specific libraries with target enrichment is a sensitive, generalized approach to pathogen sequencing and transcriptome profiling. Using this method, we recovered 13 (76%) complete human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) genomes from 17 clinical respiratory samples, reconstructed the phylogeny of the infecting viruses, and detected differential gene expression between 2 RSV subgroups, specifically, a lower expression of the P gene and a higher expression of the M2 gene in RSV-A than in RSV-B. This methodology can help to relate viral genetics to clinical phenotype and facilitate ongoing population-level RSV surveillance and vaccine development. Clinical Trials Registration. NCT03627572 and NCT03756766.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:222

Enthalten in:

The Journal of infectious diseases - 222(2020), Suppl 7 vom: 07. Okt., Seite S666-S671

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Lin, Gu-Lung [VerfasserIn]
Golubchik, Tanya [VerfasserIn]
Drysdale, Simon [VerfasserIn]
O'Connor, Daniel [VerfasserIn]
Jefferies, Kimberley [VerfasserIn]
Brown, Anthony [VerfasserIn]
de Cesare, Mariateresa [VerfasserIn]
Bonsall, David [VerfasserIn]
Ansari, M Azim [VerfasserIn]
Aerssens, Jeroen [VerfasserIn]
Bont, Louis [VerfasserIn]
Openshaw, Peter [VerfasserIn]
Martinón-Torres, Federico [VerfasserIn]
Bowden, Rory [VerfasserIn]
Pollard, Andrew J [VerfasserIn]
RESCEU Investigators [VerfasserIn]
Nair, Harish [Sonstige Person]
Campbell, Harry [Sonstige Person]
Cunningham, Steve [Sonstige Person]
Beutels, Philippe [Sonstige Person]
Bont, Louis [Sonstige Person]
Wildenbeest, Joanne [Sonstige Person]
Pollard, Andrew [Sonstige Person]
Butler, Christopher [Sonstige Person]
Snape, Matthew [Sonstige Person]
Drysdale, Simon [Sonstige Person]
Lin, Gu-Lung [Sonstige Person]
O'Connor, Daniel [Sonstige Person]
Clutterbuck, Elizabeth [Sonstige Person]
Jefferies, Kimberley [Sonstige Person]
McGinley, Joseph [Sonstige Person]
Openshaw, Peter [Sonstige Person]
Thwaites, Ryan [Sonstige Person]
Wiseman, Dexter [Sonstige Person]
Martinon-Torres, Federico [Sonstige Person]
Gómez-Carballa, Alberto [Sonstige Person]
Heikkinen, Terho [Sonstige Person]
Meijer, Adam [Sonstige Person]
Fischer, Thea Kølsen [Sonstige Person]
van den Berge, Maarten [Sonstige Person]
Giaquinto, Carlo [Sonstige Person]
Abram, Michael [Sonstige Person]
Swanson, Kena [Sonstige Person]
Leach, Amanda [Sonstige Person]
Demont, Clarisse [Sonstige Person]
Gallichan, Scott [Sonstige Person]
Aerssens, Jeroen [Sonstige Person]
Öner, Deniz [Sonstige Person]
Rosen, Brian [Sonstige Person]
Molero, Eva [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Differential gene expression
Journal Article
RNA sequencing
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Respiratory syncytial virus
Transcriptome profiling
Whole-genome sequencing

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.03.2021

Date Revised 17.03.2021

published: Print

ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03627572, NCT03756766

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1093/infdis/jiaa448

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM312781407