NEAT1 Negatively Regulates Cell Proliferation and Migration of Neuroblastoma Cells by miR-183-5p/FOXP1 Via the ERK/AKT Pathway

Neuroblastoma, a malignant tumor of the sympathetic nervous system, is an aggressive extracranial tumor in childhood. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been discovered to play a key role in the eukaryotic regulatory gene network and be involved in a wide variety of biological processes. We observed that the expression of lncRNA nuclear-enriched abundant transcript-1 (NEAT1) was significantly decreased in human neuroblastoma tissues and cell lines, compared with the normal. We observed cell proliferation, migration, and invasion with Cell Counting Kit-8 assay, colony formation assay, and Transwell assay to investigate the effects of NEAT1, miR-183-5p, or FOXP1 on neuroblastoma cells. And we also used StarBase and luciferase reporter gene assay to predict and confirm the interaction of NEAT1, miR-183-5p, and FOXP1 in neuroblastoma cells. First, overexpression of NEAT1 suppressed cell proliferation and played a key role in cell migration and invasion. In addition, NEAT1 was demonstrated to directly interact with miR-183-5p and exerted its antioncogenic role in neuroblastoma by negatively regulating miR-183-5p expression. miR-183-5p suppressed the expression of FOXP1 and regulated cell proliferation and migration by directly targeting FOXP1 mRNA 3'-untranslated region. Moreover, FOXP1 antagonized the effect of miR-183-5p on the phosphorylation of extracellular-regulated kinase/protein kinase B (ERK/AKT), while FOXP1 siRNA increased the reduced phosphorylation of ERK/AKT caused by miR-183-5p inhibitor in neuroblastoma cells. Taken together, these data showed that NEAT1 negatively regulated cell proliferation and migration of neuroblastoma by the miR-183-5p/FOXP1 axis via suppression of the ERK/AKT pathway. Our findings may provide a new target for the study of pathogenesis and treatment of neuroblastoma.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:29

Enthalten in:

Cell transplantation - 29(2020) vom: 08. Jan., Seite 963689720943608

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Pan, Weikang [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Ali [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Hui [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Qiang [VerfasserIn]
Zheng, Baijun [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Weili [VerfasserIn]
Tian, Donghao [VerfasserIn]
Gao, Ya [VerfasserIn]
Li, Peng [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

EC 2.7.11.1
FOXP1
FOXP1 protein, human
Forkhead Transcription Factors
Journal Article
MIRN183 microRNA, human
MiR-183-5p
MicroRNAs
NEAT1
NEAT1 long non-coding RNA, human
Neuroblastoma
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
RNA, Long Noncoding
Repressor Proteins
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
The ERK/AKT pathway

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 19.07.2021

Date Revised 19.07.2021

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1177/0963689720943608

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM312698658