Development of a method to screen and isolate lipoxidase inhibitors from Radix Saposhnikoviae via ultrafiltration liquid chromatography combined with metablism in vitro

© 2020 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd..

INTRODUCTION: Radix Saposhnikoviae is an excellent source of chromones, the consumption of which has been shown to positively affect human health, such as anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities in vivo, and it also has been used to treat headache, inflammation, and cancer as a herbal medicine or functional soup.

OBJECTIVE: Isolation and screening of lipoxidase (LOX) inhibitors from Radix Saposhnikoviae. As a result, the metabolism of the active ingredients in cytochrome P450 (CYP450) in vitro was identified.

METHODS: Screen and identify the LOX inhibitors from Radix Saposhnikoviae by ultrafiltration-liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (UF-LC-MS). Then take the isolation and purification of the inhibitors by high-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC) and semi-preparative high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Furthermore, the active ingredients were used to study the metabolism in vitro in CYP450.

RESULTS: Subsequently, the specific binding ligands, prim-O-glucosylcimifugin, cimifugin, and 5-O-methylvisamminol (with purities of 95.28, 92.33%, and 97.89, respectively) were separated by HSCCC. Semi-preparative HPLC was applied to separate the four major compounds in Radix Saposhnikoviae and identify them as prim-O-glucosylcimifugin, 5-O-methylvisamminol, sec-O-glucosylhamaudol, and hamaudol, which were obtained with relatively high purity. Furthermore, the three chromone possible metabolism pathways were obtained.

CONCLUSION: The results demonstrated that UF-LC-MS combined with HSCCC and semi-preparative HPLC is not only a powerful tool for screening and isolating LOX inhibitors in complex samples, but also a useful platform for discovering bioactive compounds for anti-inflammatory activity. This study provides information regarding the active ingredients of chromones in Radix Saposhnikoviae and a framework for anti-inflammatory activity treatment.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:31

Enthalten in:

Phytochemical analysis : PCA - 31(2020), 6 vom: 05. Nov., Seite 937-947

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Huang, Yu [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Min [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Tong [VerfasserIn]
Hou, Wanchao [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Chunming [VerfasserIn]
Li, Sainan [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

EC 1.13.11.12
High-speed counter-current chromatography
Journal Article
Lipoxidase inhibitors
Lipoxygenase
Lipoxygenase Inhibitors
Metabolism
Radix Saposhnikoviae
Semi-preparative high-performance liquid chromatography
Ultrafiltration

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 08.12.2020

Date Revised 14.12.2020

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/pca.2966

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM312336055