Pulse Therapy With Corticosteroids and Intravenous Immunoglobulin in the Management of Severe Tocilizumab-Resistant COVID-19 : A Report of Three Clinical Cases

Copyright © 2020, Sheianov et al..

We present the cases of three patients with severe, life-threatening coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) who had failed to achieve substantial improvement on intial treatment. They subsequently received pulse therapy with methylprednisolone [1,000 mg/day intravenously (IV) for three consecutive days] and IV immunoglobulin (20 g/day). This treatment regimen was associated with a prompt resolution of respiratory failure, elimination of clinical manifestations of the cytokine release syndrome (CRS), and reversal of pulmonary CT changes. The treatment was generally safe and well-tolerated. There was no evidence of protracted persistence of the virus in the patients. Further randomized controlled trials are required to better understand the efficacy and safety of high-dose methylprednisolone and IV immunoglobulin, separately or in combination with each other, in the treatment of severe, life-threatening COVID-19.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

Cureus - 12(2020), 7 vom: 07. Juli, Seite e9038

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Sheianov, Mikhail V [VerfasserIn]
Udalov, Yurii D [VerfasserIn]
Ochkin, Sergei S [VerfasserIn]
Bashkov, Andrei N [VerfasserIn]
Samoilov, Aleksandr S [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Case Reports
Corticosteroids
Covid-19
Cytokine release syndrome
Immunoglobulin
Methylprednisolone
Pulse therapy
Sars-cov-2

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 28.09.2020

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.7759/cureus.9038

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM312327501