The effect of a 2-mm inter-implant distance on esthetic outcomes in immediately non-occlusally loaded platform shifted implants in healed ridges : 12-month results of a randomized clinical trial
© 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC..
BACKGROUND: Three millimeter is considered as the minimum distance to obtain soft and bone tissue stability in case of adjacent implants. The possibility to preserve peri-implant bone level using a platform switching connection has questioned this concept.
PURPOSE: The study evaluates soft tissue maintenance and marginal bone stability around implants, placed at 2 or 3 mm of distance.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thirty patients received two immediately loaded implants either at 2-mm (test) or at 3-mm (control) of distance in the premolar area. Soft tissue esthetics (papilla height and fill, keratinized tissue, recession) and radiographic peri-implant bone level changes were measured at 3, 6, and 12 months.
RESULTS: No significant differences between the two groups were detected neither for all soft tissue esthetic outcomes nor for bone level modifications up to 12 months.
CONCLUSION: The results suggested that up to 12 months post-loading, both 2- and 3-mm inter-distance platform-switched implants in healed site, supported adequate esthetic outcomes and peri-implant bone stability.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2020 |
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Erschienen: |
2020 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:22 |
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Enthalten in: |
Clinical implant dentistry and related research - 22(2020), 4 vom: 28. Aug., Seite 486-496 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Rivara, Federico [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Bone loss |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 04.12.2020 Date Revised 14.12.2020 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1111/cid.12926 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM312106890 |
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520 | |a © 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC. | ||
520 | |a BACKGROUND: Three millimeter is considered as the minimum distance to obtain soft and bone tissue stability in case of adjacent implants. The possibility to preserve peri-implant bone level using a platform switching connection has questioned this concept | ||
520 | |a PURPOSE: The study evaluates soft tissue maintenance and marginal bone stability around implants, placed at 2 or 3 mm of distance | ||
520 | |a MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thirty patients received two immediately loaded implants either at 2-mm (test) or at 3-mm (control) of distance in the premolar area. Soft tissue esthetics (papilla height and fill, keratinized tissue, recession) and radiographic peri-implant bone level changes were measured at 3, 6, and 12 months | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: No significant differences between the two groups were detected neither for all soft tissue esthetic outcomes nor for bone level modifications up to 12 months | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: The results suggested that up to 12 months post-loading, both 2- and 3-mm inter-distance platform-switched implants in healed site, supported adequate esthetic outcomes and peri-implant bone stability | ||
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