Optimized qRT-PCR Approach for the Detection of Intra- and Extra-Cellular SARS-CoV-2 RNAs

The novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 is the causative agent of the acute respiratory disease COVID-19, which has become a global concern due to its rapid spread. Meanwhile, increased demand for testing has led to a shortage of reagents and supplies and compromised the performance of diagnostic laboratories in many countries. Both the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommend multi-step RT-PCR assays using multiple primer and probe pairs, which might complicate the interpretation of the test results, especially for borderline cases. In this study, we describe an alternative RT-PCR approach for the detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA that can be used for the probe-based detection of clinical isolates in diagnostics as well as in research labs using a low-cost SYBR green method. For the evaluation, we used samples from patients with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infections and performed RT-PCR assays along with successive dilutions of RNA standards to determine the limit of detection. We identified an M-gene binding primer and probe pair highly suitable for the quantitative detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA for diagnostic and research purposes.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:21

Enthalten in:

International journal of molecular sciences - 21(2020), 12 vom: 20. Juni

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Toptan, Tuna [VerfasserIn]
Hoehl, Sebastian [VerfasserIn]
Westhaus, Sandra [VerfasserIn]
Bojkova, Denisa [VerfasserIn]
Berger, Annemarie [VerfasserIn]
Rotter, Björn [VerfasserIn]
Hoffmeier, Klaus [VerfasserIn]
Cinatl, Jindrich [VerfasserIn]
Ciesek, Sandra [VerfasserIn]
Widera, Marek [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

COVID-19
Coronavirus
Coronavirus M Proteins
Evaluation Study
Journal Article
Membrane protein, SARS-CoV-2
QRT-PCR detection
RNA, Viral
SARS-CoV-2
Test protocol
Viral Matrix Proteins

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 03.07.2020

Date Revised 18.12.2020

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/ijms21124396

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM311542255