The Difficult Airway and Aerosol-Generating Procedures in COVID-19 : Timeless Principles for Uncertain Times

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on otolaryngology practice is nowhere more evident than in acute airway management. Considerations of preventing SARS-CoV-2 transmission, conserving personal protective equipment, and prioritizing care delivery based on acuity have dictated clinical decision making in the acute phase of the pandemic. With transition to a more chronic state of pandemic, heightened vigilance is necessary to recognize how deferral of care in patients with tenuous airways and COVID-19 infection may lead to acute airway compromise. Furthermore, it is critical to respect the continuing importance of flexible laryngoscopy in diagnosis. Safely managing airways during the pandemic requires thoughtful multidisciplinary planning. Teams should consider trade-offs among aerosol-generating procedures involving direct laryngoscopy, supraglottic airway use, fiberoptic intubation, and tracheostomy. We share clinical cases that illustrate enduring principles of acute airway management. As algorithms evolve, time-honored approaches for diagnosis and management of acute airway pathology remain essential in ensuring patient safety.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:163

Enthalten in:

Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery - 163(2020), 5 vom: 11. Nov., Seite 934-937

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Smith, Joshua D [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Michelle M [VerfasserIn]
Balakrishnan, Karthik [VerfasserIn]
Sidell, Douglas R [VerfasserIn]
di Stadio, Arianna [VerfasserIn]
Schechtman, Samuel A [VerfasserIn]
Brody, Robert M [VerfasserIn]
Kupfer, Robbi A [VerfasserIn]
Rassekh, Christopher H [VerfasserIn]
Brenner, Michael J [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Aerosol-generating procedures
Aerosols
COVID-19
Case Reports
Coronavirus
Difficult airway
Flexible fiberoptic laryngoscopy
Intubation
Journal Article
Laryngotracheal stenosis
Novel coronavirus
Pandemic
SARS-CoV-2
Subglottic stenosis
Tracheal stenosis
Ultrasound

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 16.11.2020

Date Revised 18.12.2020

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1177/0194599820936615

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM311497055