Adsorption of toxic dye Eosin Y from aqueous solution by clay/carbon composite derived from spent bleaching earth

© 2020 Water Environment Federation..

The environmentally friendly clay/carbon composite (SBE/C) was prepared by one-step pyrolysis under N2 atmosphere at 700°C of spent bleaching earth (SBE) from the industrial waste of the refined oil industry. SBE/C was tested to remove anionic dye Eosin Y from aqueous water. The results revealed that SBE/C had larger specific surface area than SBE, and the equilibrium adsorption capacity of SBE/C (11.15 mg/g) was about 3 times than that of SBE (4.04 mg/g). The adsorption process was found to be exothermic and spontaneous. The adsorption capacity of SBE/C was independent on pH (5-12), and exhibits satisfactorily recyclable performance. Combined with characterization analysis, the adsorption mechanism likely includes electrostatic interaction, hydrogen bonding, hydrophobic interaction, halogen bonding, and π-π interaction. Overall, this exploration of SBE/C might open a window to the design of an efficient and low-cost adsorbent for Eosin Y dye elimination from wastewater. PRACTITIONER POINTS: The resource utilization of industrial waste SBE was achieved. SBE/C was synthesized and tested to adsorb Eosin Y for the first time. SBE/C had characteristics with porous structure and large surface area. pH had little effect on adsorption capacity of SBE/C for Eosin Y. SBE/C exhibited potential for dye elimination from wastewater.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:93

Enthalten in:

Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation - 93(2021), 1 vom: 21. Jan., Seite 159-169

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Liu, Yongde [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Yao [VerfasserIn]
Shi, Yahui [VerfasserIn]
Wan, Dongjin [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Jing [VerfasserIn]
Xiao, Shuhu [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

059QF0KO0R
7440-44-0
Adsorption
Carbon
Clay
Clay/carbon composite
Eosin Y
Eosine Yellowish-(YS)
Journal Article
PH
Spent bleaching earth
T1FAD4SS2M
TDQ283MPCW
Water
Water Pollutants, Chemical

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 29.12.2020

Date Revised 29.12.2020

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/wer.1376

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM311430694