A Case Report of Werner's Syndrome With a Novel Mutation From India

Copyright © 2020, Singh et al..

Werner's syndrome (WS) or progeria adultorum is a heritable autosomal recessive disease in which the aging process is accelerated, just after puberty. It is caused by mutations in the WRN gene, which encodes a member of the RECQ family of DNA helicases and has a role in DNA repair. WS is being more appropriately recognized as a condition in which the lack of WRN protein results in an overall decline in the normal physiological functions of various organs rather than premature aging. Here, we describe a rare case of WS with a novel mutation from India. Our patient was an adult male with a history of growth arrest since puberty and other clinical features such as sclerodermatous skin changes, premature graying and thinning of hair, bilateral cataract, a single non-healing ulcer, hypothyroidism, underdeveloped secondary sexual characters with hypogonadism, infertility, squeaky voice, and early signs of arteriosclerosis. On genetic analysis, he was found to have a homozygous pathogenic variant c.3190C>T in exon 26 of the WRN gene, which has never been reported in WS.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

Cureus - 12(2020), 5 vom: 08. Mai, Seite e8025

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Singh, Ajeet [VerfasserIn]
Ganguly, Satyaki [VerfasserIn]
Chhabra, Namrata [VerfasserIn]
Yadav, Hitesh [VerfasserIn]
Oshima, Junko [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Aging
Case Reports
Novel mutation
Progeria
Werner syndrome
Wrn gene

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 04.11.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.7759/cureus.8025

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM311079377