New pharmacological findings linked to biphenyl DHPMs, kinesin Eg5 ligands : anticancer and antioxidant effects

Background: Dihydropyrimidin-2-thiones (DHPMs) are a class of heterocyclic compound which have been intensively investigated mainly due to their anticancer activity as kinesin Eg5 inhibitors. Materials & methods: A library of N1 aryl substituted DHPMs were tested against glioma and bladder cancer cell lines. Quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) investigation was performed in order to identify key elements of DHPMs linked with their antiproliferative effect. The toxicity of most active compounds was investigated using Caenorhabditis elegans as the model. Results & conclusion: DHPMs 9, 13 and 17 have been identified as having improved activity against glioma and bladder cell lines as compared with monastrol. Flow cytometry investigations showed that the new compounds induce cell cycle arrest in phase G2/M and cell death by apoptosis. In addition, compound 13 was able to modulate the reactive oxygen species production in vivo in C. elegans. The biphenyl dihydropyrimidinthiones provided a safety profile in C. elegans.

Errataetall:

ErratumIn: Future Med Chem. 2020 Sep;12(18):1685. - PMID 32842787

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

Future medicinal chemistry - 12(2020), 12 vom: 07. Juni, Seite 1137-1154

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Gonçalves, Itamar Luís [VerfasserIn]
Rockenbach, Liliana [VerfasserIn]
Göethel, Gabriela [VerfasserIn]
Saüer, Elisa [VerfasserIn]
Kagami, Luciano Porto [VerfasserIn]
das Neves, Gustavo Machado [VerfasserIn]
Munhoz, Thaís [VerfasserIn]
Figueiró, Fabrício [VerfasserIn]
Garcia, Solange Cristina [VerfasserIn]
Oliveira Battastini, Ana Maria [VerfasserIn]
Eifler-Lima, Vera Lucia [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl
Antineoplastic Agents
Antioxidant
Antioxidants
Biphenyl Compounds
Cancer
DFD3H4VGDH
Dihydropyrimidinthiones
EC 3.6.4.4
Journal Article
KIF11 protein, human
Kinesin 5
Kinesins
Ligands
Monastrol
Picrates
Reactive Oxygen Species
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 21.05.2021

Date Revised 04.12.2021

published: Print-Electronic

ErratumIn: Future Med Chem. 2020 Sep;12(18):1685. - PMID 32842787

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.4155/fmc-2019-0256

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM310924901