Outbreak of hepatitis C virus infections originating from a breach in safe injection practices before contrast-enhanced computed tomography scanning

Copyright © 2020 The Healthcare Infection Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

Four patients who underwent contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) scanning were infected with hepatitis C virus from a contaminated multi-dose vial of NaCl. The outbreak likely occurred due to a breach in safe injection practices, resulting in contamination of the vial. Not all patients exposed to the same vial were infected. The uneven distribution of infections could be attributed to a stochastic effect of a low infectious dose. This implies that outbreak investigations need to be extended to all patients scheduled before and after the first identified infected patient to confirm or rule out nosocomial transmission.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:106

Enthalten in:

The Journal of hospital infection - 106(2020), 3 vom: 15. Nov., Seite 600-604

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Balmelli, C [VerfasserIn]
Merlani, G [VerfasserIn]
Martinetti, G [VerfasserIn]
Reinholz, D [VerfasserIn]
Paolucci, S [VerfasserIn]
Baldanti, F [VerfasserIn]
Piralla, A [VerfasserIn]
Del Grande, F [VerfasserIn]
Bernasconi, E [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Case Reports
Contrast Media
Cross-infections
Hepatitis Antibodies
Hepatitis C
Journal Article
Nosocomial transmission
Outbreak
Safe injection practices
Tomography

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.07.2021

Date Revised 01.07.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.jhin.2020.05.041

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM310772346