Clinical efficacy of Matrine and Sodium Chloride Injection in treatment of 40 cases of COVID-19

In this paper, we analyzed medical records of 40 patients with coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19), in order to explore the clinical efficacy of Matrine and Sodium Chloride Injection in the treatment of COVID-19. The investigation was based on the results of a previous animal test, which was aimed to investigate and confirme the clinical efficacy of Matrine and Sodium Chloride Injection in the treatment of COVID-19. The animal test demonstrated that Matrine and Sodium Chloride Injection has a significant therapeutic effect on the human coronavirus pneumonia for the model mice. The lung inhibition index reached up to 86.86%. The evaluation was conducted on 40 confirmed cases of COVID-19 treated at Jingzhou Hospital of Infectious Disease(Chest Hospital) of Hubei Pro-vince from January 30~(th) to March 21~(th), 2020. In these cases, patients were treated with other integrated Chinese and Western medicines regimens in the recommended Matrine and Sodium Chloride Injection diagnosis and treatment regimen. The clinical manifestations, laboratory data, nucleic acid clearance time, and imaging data were compared and analyzed before and after treatment. After administration with Matrine and Sodium Chloride Injection, the clinical symptoms of 40 cases were alleviated markedly, and their blood analysis and biochemical indexes returned to normal. The lung CT showed more than 50% of lesion absorption rate, and the viral nucleic acid test showed the average clearance time of patients was 16.6 days, and the average length of hospital stay was 25.9 days. After administration with Matrine and Sodium Chloride Injection, the symptoms of cough and fatigue were alleviated significantly, and the appetite was significantly improved compared with before, especially for patients with gastrointestinal symptoms. Additionally, laboratory indicators, especially absolute value and ratio of lymphocytes and CRP were significantly alleviated. According to the chest CT for short-term review, the absorption of lung lesions was faster than before, especially for grid-like and fibrotic lesions. Compared with antiviral drugs, such as Abidol and Kriging, the nucleic acid clearance time was significantly shorter than the cases treated with Matrine and Sodium Chloride Injection. The clinical effective rate of 40 cases was 100.0%. We believed that Matrine and Sodium Chloride Injection have a good clinical effect in the treatment of COVID-19, and suggested increasing the clinical application and further conducting large-sample-size cli-nical verification.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:45

Enthalten in:

Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica - 45(2020), 10 vom: 17. Mai, Seite 2221-2231

Sprache:

Chinesisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yang, Ming-Wei [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Feng [VerfasserIn]
Zhu, Ding-Jun [VerfasserIn]
Li, Jia-Zhu [VerfasserIn]
Zhu, Jin-Ling [VerfasserIn]
Zeng, Wei [VerfasserIn]
Qu, Shi-Lin [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Yun [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

451W47IQ8X
Alkaloids
Clinical efficacy
Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)
Journal Article
Matrine and Sodium Chloride Injection
Matrines
Quinolizines
Sodium Chloride

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 08.06.2020

Date Revised 07.12.2022

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20200323.501

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM310752280